Catalog
2 years ago
儒家“五常”

仁:仁者,人人心德也。心德就是良心,良心即是天理,乃推己及人意也。所以仁字,从二人相处,因为人不能离群而独存,别人之观念立,人之人格显,方能雍容和谐,以立己立人,发挥老吾老幼吾幼之怀抱,以及己所不欲,勿施于人,事物为人,而不为己,发为恻隐之心,宽裕温柔,仁也。

义:义者,宜也,则因时制宜,因地制宜,因人制宜之意也。所当做就做,不该做就不做。见得思义,不因果滥取不义之财物。子曰:「君子喻於义,小人喻於利,不义而富且贵,於我如浮云。」所以人发为羞恶之心,发为刚义之气,义也。

礼:礼者,说文:礼,履也,所以事神致福也。释名:礼,体也,得其事证也,人事之仪则也。进退周旋得其体,乃是正人身之法也。尊卑长幼有序,处事有规,淫乱不犯,不败人伦,以正为本,发为恭敬之心,斋庄中正之态,礼也。

智:智者,知也,无所不知也。明白是非、曲直、邪正、真妄,即人发为是非之心,文理密察,是为智也。

信:信者,信字从人言,言非曰,乃有定之文也,以今之概念定义可解为“学说”、“思想”。信与知对立,知宜者唯宜以行,不知宜者从他人言而信,进而守礼以近仁。因此言:必信者无义。

孔子曾将“智仁勇”称为“三达德”,又将“仁义礼”组成一个系统,曰:“仁者人(爱人)也,亲亲为大;义者宜也,尊贤为大;亲亲之杀,尊贤之等,礼所生焉。” 仁以爱人为核心,义以尊贤为核心,礼就是对仁和义的具体规定。

孟子在仁义礼之外加入“智”,构成四德或四端,曰:“仁之实事亲(亲亲)是也;义之实从兄(尊长)是也;礼之实节文斯二者是也;智之实,知斯二者弗去(背离)是也。” “性善说”,曰:“恻隐之心,人皆有之;羞恶之心,人皆有之;恭敬之心,人皆有之;是非之心,人皆有之。恻隐之心,仁也;羞恶之心,义也;恭敬之心,礼也;是非之心,智也。仁义礼智,非由外铄我也,我固有之也,弗思耳矣。” (《孟子·告子上》)

董仲舒又加入“信”,并将仁义礼智信说成是与天地长久的经常法则(“常道”),号“五常”。 曰:“夫仁、谊、礼、知、信,五常之道。”(《举贤良对策一》)

 

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牛国长作词,平凡人和小龙女作曲,陈雅森演唱的歌曲

 

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Catalog
9 months ago
《水手》是由郑智化作词、作曲,陈志远编曲,郑智化演唱的歌曲,收录于郑智化1992年4月20日发行的专辑《私房歌》中。

 

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《爱江山更爱美人》是著名音乐人小虫根据演唱者李丽芬独特的声线,特意为她量身创作的一首中国古典风格的歌曲,由小虫作词、作曲,收录于专辑《就这样约定》中。

 

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Catalog
3 years ago
歌曲《甘心情愿》属于郭峰专辑《有你有我》里的一首歌,在这张专辑里曲目排名5,属于国语歌曲。

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《听闻远方有你》是由刘钧作词、作曲并演唱的歌曲。

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Catalog
2 years ago
《橄榄树》是齐豫演唱的一首歌曲,由李泰祥作曲,三毛作词,收录在齐豫1979年7月9日发行的同名专辑《橄榄树》中。这首歌曲是齐豫的代表作品之一 。

 

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Catalog
11 months ago
《真心英雄》是成龙、周华健、黄耀明、李宗盛合唱的一首歌曲,由李宗盛作词、作曲

 

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《人生何处不相逢》是陈慧娴演唱的一首粤语歌曲,由简宁作词,罗大佑作曲、编曲,收录在陈慧娴1988年10月21日由环球唱片发行的粤语专辑《秋色》中。

 

 

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《阿美!阿美!》是一首劉文正原唱歌曲,曾炳文填詞譜曲,發行於1980年。

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Catalog
9 months ago
《走四方》是由李海鹰作词、作曲,韩磊演唱的歌曲,是电视剧《一路黄昏》的主题曲,收录于1993年5月26日发行的电视剧原声专辑。

 

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《惜别的海岸》是江蕙演唱一首的歌曲。此曲由董家铭(董明正)作词、作曲,1984年发行,收录在专辑《1人1首成名曲》中。

 

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《酒干倘卖无》是苏芮演唱的歌曲,由罗大佑、侯德健作词,侯德健作曲,由飞碟唱片公司发行,是一首励情励志的歌曲。 该曲是电影《搭错车》的主题曲,此后被多次翻唱,于1984年获得第三届香港电影金像奖最佳原创电影歌曲奖。

 

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《把悲伤留给自己》是陈升作词、作曲并演唱的歌曲。

 

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《守住这一片阳光》是由高慧娟作词作曲,林佳蓉、许淑绢演唱的歌曲,歌曲收录于北京天使合唱团的专辑《光阴的故事》。

 

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《我们新疆好地方》是2005年巴哈尔古丽演唱的歌曲,收录在专辑《新疆民歌经典》中。

 

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Catalog
1 year ago
《笑脸》是一首由富钰作词,陈翔宇作曲,谢东演唱的国语民谣歌曲。

 

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台湾国语老歌,龙飘飘演唱。

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Catalog
1 year ago
《忘情水》是刘德华演唱的一首歌曲,由陈耀川作曲,李安修作词,杜自持编曲,收录在刘德华1994年4月30日发行的同名专辑《忘情水》中。

 

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Catalog
2 years ago
《大约在冬季》是齐秦演唱的一首歌曲,由齐秦作词、作曲,收录在齐秦1987年2月18日发行的专辑《冬雨》中。《大约在冬季》是齐秦的代表作品之一。

 

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Catalog
7 months ago
东北民歌, 刘和刚演唱

 

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Catalog
3 years ago
《朋友》是周华健演唱的歌曲,由刘思铭作词,刘志宏作曲,洪敬尧编曲,收录在周华健1997年4月16日发行的同名专辑《朋友》中,是周华健的代表作 。

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1979年,《外婆的澎湖湾》是根据中国台湾歌手潘安邦童年在澎湖与外婆祖孙情深的故事改编,是歌手叶佳修第一次为潘安邦填词谱曲的歌。

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《吐鲁番的葡萄熟了》是由瞿琮作词,施光南谱曲,罗天婵首唱的歌曲。2019年12月,该曲被评为最美城市音乐名片十佳歌曲。

 

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Catalog
3 years ago
《当你老了》是赵照演唱的歌曲,歌词改编自爱尔兰诗人叶芝的诗歌《When You Are Old》,由赵照作曲 ,收录在赵照2015年发行的专辑《当你老了》中。

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《山那边》是由郭涛演唱的歌曲

 

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《东方之珠》,罗大佑作曲的歌曲,题材是回归前的香港。有粤、国语两版,粤语版在1986年推出,由关正杰演唱、郑国江填词、杨云骠编曲,收录于专辑《启示》;国语版在1991年首次推出,由罗大佑演唱、填词,并与花比傲共同编曲,收录于专辑《皇后大道东》。

 

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Catalog
1 year ago
《故乡情》是收录在专辑《一人一首成名曲》的一首单曲,由于景填词,付林谱曲,程琳演唱。

 

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《最美的太阳》 是张杰演唱的一首歌曲,由刘吉宁作词作曲、周治平编曲

 

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