Education and Research Yizuo Media

漢德百科全書 | 汉德百科全书

Chinese — German

Education and Research

§*Coimbra Group§European Union Centre in Taiwan§Taiwan Comprehensive University System§University System of Taiwan***Foreign language study*C9 League*Double First-rate *Excellence 9*Projekt 985*Union of the German Academies of Sciences*Important disciplinesAmerican StudiesASEAN University NetworkCESAEREuropaeumEuropean StudiesExcellence Initiative 2007Excellence Initiative 2012Helmholtz Association of German Research CentersLeague of European Research UniversitiesLeibniz AssociationOpen Resources for EducationPrivate universities and colleges in ChinaReligious studiesState key laboratoryTop Industrial Managers for EuropeTU9 German Institutes of TechnologyUnited States National LaboratoriesUniversities and colleges in SwitzerlandUniversities and colleges in the United States of AmericaUniversities and Colleges in Chinese HistoryUniversities and colleges in EuropeUniversities and colleges in JapanUniversities and colleges in Austria

Education and Research

*Important disciplines

中國文學中国文学

Chinesische Literatur/Chinese literature

中国文学是指中国地区的文学创作。中国文学以汉语和中文为主流，但亦包括其他少数民族语言的文学作品。中国文学对周边国家的文学发展也有很大影响，日本，朝鲜，越南历史上都有大量的汉诗创作。以体裁而论，中国文学一向以韵文（诗歌）为主流。形式包括诗，词，赋，骈文等。中国散文在先秦时期以记述历史，宗教，思想等等为主（诸子散文）。散文文学兴盛于唐朝，出现了唐宋八大家。中国早期的小说可追溯到南北朝时期的“志怪小说”和唐代的“传奇”，但直到明清时期才成为主流。