Deutsch-Chinesische Enzyklopädie, 德汉百科

       
German — Chinese
Catalog Military, defense and equipment

§***World military power§***Military band§***World Famous Military Harbors§***World famous military bases§***Important peace conferences in world history§*Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons§Anti-submarine missile§Anti-tank missile§Anti Radar Missile/Anti Radiation Missile§Anti satellite missile§Medium-range ballistic missile§Anti-aircraft missile§Glide bomb§Intercontinental ballistic missile§Short-range missile§Air-to-Surface Missile§Air-to-Air Missile§Cruise missile§Medium range missile§Gun-launched missiles§Anti-ship missile§Long-range ballistic missile***Military intelligence***Military journal*Steam frigate*Historical aircraft carriers*Historical cruisers*Historical military aircraft*Historical tanks*Historic battlecruisers*Historical battleships*Historical trainer aircraft*Historical sea reconnaissance aircraft*Historical Destroyers*Wars and battles*Ship of the line*Military academy*Strategy|EventsAmphibious command shipAmphibious Transport DockAmphibious aircraftNuclear submarineNuclear WeaponBallistic Missile Defense SystemFamous aerobatic teamEMALS|AAGDirected-energy weaponFirearmAerial bombAircraft propulsionAircraft carrierFrigate/CorvetteSpeed of the shipGlass CockpitHospital shipIdentification Friend or Foe,IFFInfrared targeting systemIT troopCombat helicopterCombat systemCavalryCruiserLittoral Combat ShipLogistic transportAerial refuelingHovercraft DropshipMan Portable Air Defense SystemMilitary vehicleMilitary aircraftMilitary maneuvers and military competitionAmmunitionNight combat equipmentNavigation Satellite SystemTankRadarRocket launcherShip propulsionShip artilleryMaritime Reconnaissance AircraftSea mineSelf-propelled artillerySonarSporting weaponsStrategic bomberTacticsDecoy systemTorpedoTransport planeSubmarine Unmanned aircraftOffshore supply vesselVertical Launching SystemWater bombDestroyer
阿道夫·加蘭德 阿道夫·加兰德
Adolf Josef Ferdinand Galland (* 19. März 1912 in Westerholt, Westfalen; † 9. Februar 1996 in Remagen-Oberwinter) war ein deutscher Luftwaffenoffizier und Jagdflieger, zuletzt Generalleutnant der deutschen Luftwaffe im Zweiten Weltkrieg.

阿道夫·加兰德Adolf Galland,1912年3月19日—1996年2月9日),纳粹德国空军中将,德国著名战斗机王牌,曾在二次大战期间担任空军战斗机总监职务。

Adolf Josef Ferdinand Galland (* 19. März 1912 in WesterholtWestfalen; † 9. Februar 1996 in Remagen-Oberwinter) war ein deutscher Luftwaffenoffizier und Jagdflieger, zuletzt Generalleutnant der deutschen Luftwaffe im Zweiten Weltkrieg.

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先进制动装置

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神盾战斗系统

 

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宙斯盾战斗系统(Aegis combat system),正式编号是Weapon System Mk7,是全世界第一种全数字化的舰载战斗系统,是美国海军第一种具备决策辅助功能的系统,美国海军现役最重要的整合式水面舰艇作战系统。1960年代末,美国海军认知自己在各种环境中的反应时间、火力、运作妥善率都不足以应付苏联大量反舰导弹的对水面作战系统的饱和攻击威胁。对此美国海军提出一个“先进水面导弹系统”(ASMS/the Advanced Surface Missile System)的提案,经过不断发展,在1969年12月改名为空中预警与地面整合系统Advanced Electronic Guidance Information System/Airborne Early-warning Ground Integrated System),英文缩写刚好是希腊神话中宙斯之盾,所以也译为“宙斯盾”系统。

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燃料空氣炸彈 燃料空气炸弹
Eine Aerosolbombe (englisch Fuel-Air Explosive (FAE) oder Fuel-Air Bomb, thermobaric bomb) umgangssprachlich auch Vakuumbombe oder Druckluftbombe, ist eine Waffe, deren Wirkung auf der Zündung einer als Aerosol verteilten Substanz ohne enthaltenes Oxidationsmittel beruht.

Eine Aerosolbombe (englisch Fuel-Air Explosive (FAE) oder Fuel-Air Bomb, thermobaric bombumgangssprachlich auch Vakuumbombe oder Druckluftbombe, ist eine Waffe, deren Wirkung auf der Zündung einer als Aerosol verteilten Substanz ohne enthaltenes Oxidationsmittel beruht.

燃料空气炸弹(英语:Fuel Air Explosive,简称FAE),亦称之为云爆弹油气弹真空弹(vacuum bomb)[1],燃料空气炸弹由易燃且具有挥发性燃料,以及用于引爆的炸药组成;其工作原理是首先第一次引爆将燃料散开,之后燃料与空气接触混合形成气溶胶后二次引爆。[2]燃料空气炸弹爆炸所产生冲击波的持续时间是常规炸药持续时间的数倍,且爆炸杀伤范围和威力也超过常规炸药,其爆炸效能亦是同等质量TNT炸药的3~11倍,以及高温、窒息等附加杀伤。由于是利用环境中的氧气作为氧化剂,其爆炸同时会大量消耗氧气,造成爆炸区短暂缺氧状态。而经过发展,1980年代的“第三代”燃料空气炸弹则不需要二次引爆,且结构经过简化,爆炸效能达到同质量TNT炸药的9~11倍。同样出现于1980年代的温压弹(Thermobaric bomb)由于使用氧化剂而无需通过空气中的氧气燃烧,其适用性和杀伤效力更是超越了燃料空气炸弹。燃料空气炸弹和温压弹可作为火箭弹导弹航空炸弹弹头

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汉翔航空工业股份有限公司/台湾航空航天工业发展公司
 
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彈簧刀無人機 弹簧刀无人机
HerstellerAeroVironment Stückkosten$52.914 (Switchblade 300, FY2023) Produziert2011-gegenwärtig VariantenSwitchblade 300, Switchblade 600, Blackwing Technische Daten Masse2,5 kg (Switchblade 300) 15 kg (33 lb) (Switchblade 600) Länge49,5 cm (Switchblade 300) 130 cm (51 Zoll) (Switchblade 600) Durchmesser76 mm (3 Zoll) (Switchblade 300) 150 mm (6 Zoll) (Switchblade 600) Einsatzmöglichkeiten Reichweite 10 km (6,2 mi) oder 15 min (Switchblade 300) 40 km (25 mi) oder 40 min (Switchblade 600)

HerstellerAeroVironment Stückkosten$52.914 (Switchblade 300, FY2023)  Produziert2011-gegenwärtig VariantenSwitchblade 300, Switchblade 600, Blackwing Technische Daten Masse2,5 kg (Switchblade 300) 15 kg (33 lb) (Switchblade 600) Länge49,5 cm (Switchblade 300) 130 cm (51 Zoll) (Switchblade 600) Durchmesser76 mm (3 Zoll) (Switchblade 300) 150 mm (6 Zoll) (Switchblade 600)  Einsatzmöglichkeiten Reichweite 10 km (6,2 mi) oder 15 min (Switchblade 300) 40 km (25 mi) oder 40 min (Switchblade 600) Flughöhe<150 m (500 ft) HöchstgeschwindigkeitModell 300: 101 km/h (63 mph) (Reiseflug); 160 km/h (100 mph) (Sprint) Modell 600: 113 km/h (70 mph) (Reiseflug); 185 km/h (115 mph) (Strichflug) Lenkung system Autonom; manuell Start Plattform Tragbares Rohr; Multipack; verschiedene Fahrzeuge

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阿富汗空军

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AGM-130空对地导弹
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AGM-154联合战区外武器
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AGM-158联合空对地导弹
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AGM-158C远程反舰导弹
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