吴碧霞演唱《九歌·云中君》是战国时期楚国诗人屈原创作的一首诗,是《九歌》中的一篇。此诗对云的飘忽回环的形象进行生动的描写,细腻地描绘了云朵在广阔的天宇中的各种形态,又把这种形态转换成拟人的云神的形象,并从不同角度表现出云神的特征,表现出人对云神的乞盼思念与神对人礼敬的报答。

 

This image, video or audio may be copyrighted. It is used for educational purposes only. If you find it, please notify us byand we will remove it immediately.
《最美的太阳》 是张杰演唱的一首歌曲,由刘吉宁作词作曲、周治平编曲

 

This image, video or audio may be copyrighted. It is used for educational purposes only. If you find it, please notify us byand we will remove it immediately.
《特别的爱给特别的你》是伍思凯演唱的一首歌曲,由陈家丽作词,伍思凯作曲、编曲、制作,收录在伍思凯1990年7月6日发行的同名专辑《特别的爱给特别的你》中。

 

This image, video or audio may be copyrighted. It is used for educational purposes only. If you find it, please notify us byand we will remove it immediately.
《常回家看看》是由车行填词,戚建波作曲,陈红演唱的歌曲,收录于1999专辑《好好工作》。

This image, video or audio may be copyrighted. It is used for educational purposes only. If you find it, please notify us byand we will remove it immediately.
Catalog
2 years ago
《中国功夫》是由宋小明作词,伍嘉冀作曲,屠洪刚演唱的歌曲,发行于1997年,收录于专辑《中国功夫》中。

This image, video or audio may be copyrighted. It is used for educational purposes only. If you find it, please notify us byand we will remove it immediately.
五月的风,中国流行歌曲,诞生于1941年,作词陈歌辛,作曲黎锦光(李七牛),原唱周璇,由上海百代唱片公司出品。

This image, video or audio may be copyrighted. It is used for educational purposes only. If you find it, please notify us byand we will remove it immediately.
林宝演唱《月圆花好》是电影《西厢记》的插曲,创作于二十世纪三四十年代,范烟桥作词,严华作曲,周璇演唱,是古风歌曲的经典之作,后经多人翻唱经久不衰。

 

This image, video or audio may be copyrighted. It is used for educational purposes only. If you find it, please notify us byand we will remove it immediately.
Catalog
3 years ago
《牡丹之歌》是由乔羽作词,吕远、唐诃作曲,蒋大为演唱的歌曲 ,是电影《红牡丹》的主题插曲 。

This image, video or audio may be copyrighted. It is used for educational purposes only. If you find it, please notify us byand we will remove it immediately.
《得民心者得天下》是电视剧《雍正王朝》的主题曲,由刘欢演唱。

This image, video or audio may be copyrighted. It is used for educational purposes only. If you find it, please notify us byand we will remove it immediately.
Catalog
2 years ago
《在人间》是一首中国西安歌手王建房翻唱的歌曲,收录于其2014年发行的专辑《长安夜》。

This image, video or audio may be copyrighted. It is used for educational purposes only. If you find it, please notify us byand we will remove it immediately.
《往事只能回味》是由林煌坤作词、刘家昌作曲,尤雅演唱的歌曲,收录于尤雅1970年发行的专辑《往事只能回味》中。

 

This image, video or audio may be copyrighted. It is used for educational purposes only. If you find it, please notify us byand we will remove it immediately.
Catalog
1 year ago
《成都》是赵雷演唱的歌曲,由赵雷创作词曲,收录于赵雷2016年发行的音乐专辑《无法长大》及2017年发行的音乐专辑《成都》。

This image, video or audio may be copyrighted. It is used for educational purposes only. If you find it, please notify us byand we will remove it immediately.
Catalog
2 years ago

起源

苏州评话源于宋代说话伎艺。清代剧作家李玉的《清忠谱》第2折《书闹》中,描述了明末清初苏州说书中演说《岳传》的情景,有表,有白,有类似赋赞的韵文,和苏州评话相同。明末清初的著名评话艺人柳敬亭,曾在苏州及其附近一带说书,与苏州评话有密切的渊源关系。清代中叶,苏州评话进入鼎盛时期,成立了苏州评弹最早的行会组织光裕社。在咸丰、同治年间,出现了说《水浒》的姚士章等评话名家。

“弹词”一词,始见于明嘉靖二十六年(1547年)田汝成《西湖游览志余》,其中记载杭州八月观潮:“其时优人百戏,击球、关扑、渔鼓、弹词,声音鼎沸。”陈汝衡《弹词溯源和它的艺术形式》(1983年)一文认为是“远出陶真,近源词话”。关于“陶真”,《西湖游览志余》记:“杭州男女瞽者,多学琵琶唱古今小说、平话,以觅衣食,谓之陶真。”叶德均《宋元明讲唱文学》(1952年)考证:“陶真和弹词同是用七言诗赞的讲唱文学,两者只有名称差异。”他认为,“就历史的发展说,元明的陶真是弹词的前身,而明清的弹词又是陶真的绵延,两者发展的历史是分不开的”。

兴盛

清代初年,随着苏州城市经济的繁荣,弹词在苏州已经盛行。康熙末年定居于苏州的浙江吴兴人董说在他的《西游补》小说中,就描写了盲女弹词使用苏州方言演出的情况。至乾隆年间,关于苏州弹词形成的记载日益增多。知名的代表人物有外号“紫癞痢”的王周士。王周士擅唱《游龙传》,吸收昆曲吴歌的声腔,滩簧的表演,以单档起“十门角色”而闻名。当时的史学家赵翼在《瓯北诗钞·赠说书紫癞痢》中对其说书的“噱”、“说”、“弹”、“唱”因素都作了评价:“恃滑稽一尺口”,“但闻喷饭轰满堂”;“妙拨丝擅说书”,“自演俚词弹脱手”;“优孟能会故相生”,“绝技俳优侍至尊”。乾隆四十一年(1776年),王周士于苏州宫巷第一天门创立包括评话艺人在内的行会组织光裕公所,以示评弹艺术“光前裕后”之意。他从正反两方面总结自己说书艺术经验的《书品》和《书忌》,被后来的弹词艺人奉为说书的信条。

嘉庆时(1796--1820年),苏州弹词迅速发展,此时刻印传世的书目有《三笑》《倭袍》《义妖传》《双金锭》等;知名的弹词艺人增多,弹词发展史上的“前四名家”(具体说法不一)即于此时出现。他们发展了王周士的书艺,丰富了上演书目,创造了流派唱腔,拓宽了技巧思路,奠定了后来的苏州弹的基本形式。

道光、咸丰时期(1821-1861年),苏州出现的女子弹词以常熟人为多数,弹唱的开篇、书目、曲调和当时流传的大体相同,但多数不会说唱整部,只会说“书中的一段”。苏州弹词艺人马如飞在开篇《阴盛阳衰》中有较为具体的反映:“苏州花样年年换,书场都用女先生”。王|《瀛孺杂志》记当时弹词女子弹唱“其声如百转春莺,醉心荡魄,曲终人远,犹觉余音绕梁”,因而“每一登场,满座倾倒”。

民国时期,苏州弹词的从艺人员激增。据民国16年(1927年)统计,当时光裕社拥有社员200人,而未入光裕社的艺人有近2000人,艺术竞争十分激烈。表现为书目上求新、唱腔上创新、表演上革新、演出场所上标新。这一时期流派纷呈,弹词的演出形式,也起了很大变化。随着女子弹词的重新兴起,双档已成为主要的演出形式。至抗日战争爆发前后,又出现了三个档、四个档的演出。此时供苏州评弹演出的场所很多,装潢华丽、场子宽大的称“新式书场”,在游艺场占一席之地的称"游艺书场",每场演出两档弹词、一档评话的称“花色书场”,由商业电台播放评弹的称“空中书场”。

复兴

中华人民共和国成立后,1956年参加登记的苏州弹词艺人有600人,其中苏州市区480人。登记后,这些艺人分别参加了各地评弹演出团体,根据“百花齐放、推陈出新”方针,对书目、唱腔等作艺术改革。

艺术流派

苏州评弹大致可分三大流派 ,即陈(遇乾)调、马(如飞)调、俞(秀山)调。经百余年的发展,又不断出现继承这三位名家风格,且又有创造发展自成一家的新流派。如"陈调"的继承人刘天韵、杨振雄;"俞调"的继承者夏荷生、朱慧珍,他们均自成一家。其中“马调”对后世影响最大,多有继承并自成一派者,如薛(筱卿)调、沈(俭安)调、“琴调”(朱雪琴在“薛调”基础上的发展)。周(玉泉)调是在“马调”基础上的发展,而蒋(月泉)调又出自“周调”,如此发展繁衍形成了苏州评弹流派唱腔千姿百态的兴旺景象。

演唱形式

苏州评弹有说有唱,大体可分三种演出方式。即一人的单档,内容多为金戈铁马的历史演义和叱咤风云的侠义豪杰;两人的双档,两人说唱,上手持三弦下手抱琵琶,自弹自唱,内容多为儿女情长的传奇小说和民间故事;三人的三个档。演员均自弹自唱,伴奏乐器为小三弦和琵琶。

苏州弹词的表演通常以说为主,说中夹唱。说时也有采用醒木作为道具击节拢神的情形。演唱采用的音乐曲调板腔体的说书调,即所谓“书调”。因流传中形成了诸多的音乐流派,故“书调”又被称之为“基本调”。

苏州弹词讲究“说噱弹唱”。“说”指叙说;“噱”指“放噱”即逗人发笑;“弹”指使用三弦或琵琶进行伴奏,既可自弹自唱,又可相互伴奏和烘托;“唱”指演唱。其中“说”的手段非常丰富,有叙述,有代言,也有说明与议论。艺人在长期的说唱表演中形成了诸如官白、私白、咕白、表白、衬白、托白等等功能各不相同的说表手法与技巧,既可表现人物的思想活动、内心独白和相互间的对话,又可以说书人的口吻进行叙述、解释和评议。艺人还借鉴昆曲和京剧等的科白手法,运用嗓音变化和形体动作及面部表情等来“说法中现身”,表情达意并塑造人物。在审美追求上, ”。

曲调特点

弹词一般评话和弹词均以说唱细腻见长,吴侬软语娓娓动听;演出中常穿插一些笑料,妙趣横生。弹词用吴音演唱,抑扬顿挫,轻清柔缓,弦琶琮铮,十分悦耳。

传承意义

苏州弹词的书目十分丰富,有目可稽的传统长篇有65部,新编历史题材172部,还有一些现代题材的新长篇。中华人民共和国建立以后,记录了大量的演出本,并作录音、录像,整理出版了周玉泉的《玉蜻蜓》和《中篇弹词选》。有关历史艺术资料的搜集、整理和研究工作也次第展开,出版了《苏州弹词旧闻钞》《评弹艺人谈艺录》。然20世纪末期以来,苏州弹词听众锐减,书场萎缩,艺人大量流失,生存发展面临危机,亟待抢救和扶持。

 

This image, video or audio may be copyrighted. It is used for educational purposes only. If you find it, please notify us byand we will remove it immediately.
Catalog
2 years ago
《走过咖啡屋》是由牧莎(庄奴笔名)作词,林子渊作曲,千百惠演唱的一首歌,收录于同名专辑《走过咖啡屋》中。

This image, video or audio may be copyrighted. It is used for educational purposes only. If you find it, please notify us byand we will remove it immediately.
歌曲原唱:陶喆、蔡依林 作词:陶喆、陈玉贞 谱曲:陶喆 编曲:陶喆

 

This image, video or audio may be copyrighted. It is used for educational purposes only. If you find it, please notify us byand we will remove it immediately.
Dominio de Pingus is a Spanish winery located in Quintanilla de Onésimo in Valladolid province with vineyards in La Horra area of the Ribera del Duero region.

 

Dominio de Pingus is a Spanish winery located in Quintanilla de Onésimo in Valladolid province with vineyards in La Horra area of the Ribera del Duero region. The estate's flagship wine, Pingus, is considered a "cult wine", sold at extremely high prices while remaining very inaccessible,[1][2] and commands an average price of $811 per bottle.[3]

The winery also produces a second wine, Flor de Pingus, and a special cuvée, Ribera del Duero "Amelia". Recently, Dominio de Pingus has founded a joint project with local grape producers to make an old vine tempranillo called "PSI".

Dominio de Pingus was established in 1995 by Danish oenologist Peter Sisseck, also manager of the Pesquera de Duero estate Hacienda Monasterio.[4] On the estate's winemaking philosophies, Sisseck has stated, "The vines in my plots are very old. They have never been fertilised nor treated with pesticides and all grow following the traditional en vaso system. They are perfect."[4]

About the first 1995 vintage of Pingus, Robert Parker declared, "One of the greatest and most exciting wines I have ever tasted".[5] With a very limited first vintage production, only 325 cases were made with prices initially set at US$200 per bottle, it became yet more scarce when in November 1997 the ship transporting a U.S. bound shipment of 75 cases disappeared somewhere off the Azores in the North Atlantic Ocean.[6] The shipwreck resulted in a dramatic reaction in the US market, with prices soon rising to $495 per bottle.[5][6]

At the Ronda WineCreator conference of April 2008, Sisseck was angered by suggestions by Decanter editor Guy Woodward that some winemakers make wines to suit the palates of certain critics. In response he called Woodward's remarks arrogant for implying winemakers do not have their own opinions, adding, "I don't even think it is possible to do this."[7]

In 2007 it was announced that the Spanish government had approved plans to expand highway roads through the vineyards of Dominio de Pingus and other wineries, which was met with strong opposition by Sisseck who called it a "vengeful measure".[8]

Planted with very old vines of Tinto Fino, i.e. Tempranillo, the vineyards are 2.5 hectares (6.2 acres) in Barrosso with vines exceeding 65 years and 1.5 hectares (3.7 acres) in San Cristobal with vines older than 70 years, and the unusually low average yield of 12 hL per hectare. Since 2000, the viticulture has been biodynamic. Of the annual production of Pingus there is typically less than 500 cases, though in poor vintages no Pingus is made.

The production of the second wine Flor de Pingus, also 100% Tempranillo, is made with fruit from rented vineyards in the La Horra zone, with vines older than 35 years. Since the 2005 vintage, the viticulture has been biodynamic. The annual production is on average 4,000 cases.

Additionally there has been the single barrel cuvée, Ribera del Duero "Amelia", made from a vineyard parcel of 100+ year old vines with an average yield of 10 hL per hectare, with biodynamic viticulture since its initial 2003 vintage. The 2005 vintage had a production of 25 cases.

"PSI" is a joint project based on fruit produced by local grape growers from old tempranillo vines. The goal is to help grape producers and save old vines. Project was founded in 2006, first vintage was 2007. Grape growers are encouraged to employ biodynamic or organic vineyard management practices. The wine is made by Peter Sisseck and Pablo Rubio and sold under producer name Bodegas y Viñedos Alnardo. Vinification takes place in large concrete vats and aging in concrete and wooden tanks and oak barrels. Production of PSI 2009 was 9,600 cases, PSI 2010 was 16,600 cases.

This image, video or audio may be copyrighted. It is used for educational purposes only. If you find it, please notify us byand we will remove it immediately.
《天耀中华》是由何沐阳作词、谱曲,许明编曲,徐千雅原唱的歌曲。

 

This image, video or audio may be copyrighted. It is used for educational purposes only. If you find it, please notify us byand we will remove it immediately.
Catalog
2 years ago 2 years ago
《何日君再来》,华语经典歌曲。是1937年的电影《三星伴月》的插曲,黄嘉谟作词,刘雪庵作曲,周璇在电影中演唱并灌成唱片,由上海百代唱片发行。

邓丽君演唱

李香兰演唱

周璇演唱

This image, video or audio may be copyrighted. It is used for educational purposes only. If you find it, please notify us byand we will remove it immediately.
《重整河山待后生》是由林汝为作词,雷振邦、雷蕾、温中甲作曲,骆玉笙演唱的歌曲,是1985年版电视连续剧《四世同堂》的主题歌。

 

This image, video or audio may be copyrighted. It is used for educational purposes only. If you find it, please notify us byand we will remove it immediately.
《多想在平庸的生活拥抱你》是隔壁老樊作词、作曲并演唱的一首歌。

世界上有很多的东西

你生不带来死不带去

你能带走的只有自己和自己的脾气

你曾拥有最美的爱情

你听过最美的旋律

触摸过一个人孤独的恐惧

也看到过最美的风景

我跌跌撞撞奔向你

你也不能一个人离去

我们在一起说过

无论如何一起经历了风雨

平平淡淡安安静静的老去

世界上有很多的东西

你生不带来死不带去

你能带走的只有自己和自己的脾气

你曾拥有最美的爱情

你听过最美的旋律

触摸过一个人孤独的恐惧

也看到过最美的风景

我跌跌撞撞奔向你

你也不能一个人离去

我们在一起说过

无论如何一起经历了风雨

平平淡淡安安静静的老去

我们拼命的相拥不给孤独留余地

无力 是我们最后难免的结局

无力 是我们最后难免的结局

This image, video or audio may be copyrighted. It is used for educational purposes only. If you find it, please notify us byand we will remove it immediately.
演唱:童丽

 

This image, video or audio may be copyrighted. It is used for educational purposes only. If you find it, please notify us byand we will remove it immediately.
Catalog
7 months ago
《敕勒歌》是由谭维维演唱,薛保勤作词,刘洲作曲、编曲的歌曲。

 

This image, video or audio may be copyrighted. It is used for educational purposes only. If you find it, please notify us byand we will remove it immediately.
牛国长作词,平凡人和小龙女作曲,陈雅森演唱的歌曲

 

This image, video or audio may be copyrighted. It is used for educational purposes only. If you find it, please notify us byand we will remove it immediately.
Catalog
1 year ago
《酒歌》,是一首胡松华演唱的西藏民歌,又名《高唱酒歌》、《吉祥酒歌》
This image, video or audio may be copyrighted. It is used for educational purposes only. If you find it, please notify us byand we will remove it immediately.
演唱:海来阿木 作词:海来阿木 作曲:海来阿木

 

This image, video or audio may be copyrighted. It is used for educational purposes only. If you find it, please notify us byand we will remove it immediately.
胡松华演唱, 《美丽的草原我的家》是由火华作词,阿拉腾奥勒作曲。

This image, video or audio may be copyrighted. It is used for educational purposes only. If you find it, please notify us byand we will remove it immediately.
《一起走过的日子》是刘德华演唱的一首粤语歌曲,由小美作词,胡伟立作曲,杜自持编曲 。

This image, video or audio may be copyrighted. It is used for educational purposes only. If you find it, please notify us byand we will remove it immediately.
《新长征路上的摇滚》是由崔健作词,崔健作曲,崔健演唱的歌曲,该歌曲收录于崔健1989年发行的专辑《新长征路上的摇滚》中。

 

 1 新长征路上的摇滚   2 不再掩饰   3 让我睡个好觉   4 花房姑娘   5 假行僧   6 从头再来   7 出走   8 一无所有   9 不是我不明白

This image, video or audio may be copyrighted. It is used for educational purposes only. If you find it, please notify us byand we will remove it immediately.
Catalog
2 years ago
台湾校园歌曲,《读你》是一首由费翔翻唱蔡琴的中文歌曲,该歌曲所属专辑是《四海一心》,该歌曲作词与作曲都是梁弘志。

This image, video or audio may be copyrighted. It is used for educational purposes only. If you find it, please notify us byand we will remove it immediately.
Catalog
2 years ago
歌曲原唱: 李翊君、李富兴 作词: 噜啦啦 谱曲: 孙正明

This image, video or audio may be copyrighted. It is used for educational purposes only. If you find it, please notify us byand we will remove it immediately.