Torino (AFI: /toˈrino/[5], ascolta[?·info]; Turin in piemontese [tyˈriŋ], ascolta[?·info] [6]) è un comune italiano di 852 223 abitanti (al 30 settembre 2021)[2], quarto comune italiano per popolazione e capoluogo dell'omonima città metropolitana e della regione Piemonte. Cuore di un'area metropolitana, Torino è il terzo complesso economico-produttivo del Paese e costituisce uno dei maggiori poli universitari, artistici, turistici, scientifici e culturali d'Italia. Nel suo territorio sono inoltre presenti aree ed edifici inclusi in due beni protetti dall'UNESCO: alcuni palazzi e zone facenti parte del circuito di residenze sabaude in Piemonte (patrimonio dell'umanità[7]) e l'area delle colline del Po (riserva della biosfera).
Città dalla storia bimillenaria, fu fondata probabilmente nei pressi della posizione attuale, attorno al III secolo a.C., dai Taurini, quindi trasformata in colonia romana da Augusto col nome di Iulia Augusta Taurinorum nel I secolo a.C.. Dopo il dominio ostrogoto, fu capitale di un importante ducato longobardo, per poi passare, dopo essere divenuta capitale di marca carolingia, sotto la signoria nominale dei Savoia nell'XI secolo. Città dell'omonimo ducato, nel 1563 ne divenne capitale. Dal 1720 fu capitale del Regno di Sardegna (anche se solo de facto fino alla fusione perfetta del 1847, quando lo divenne anche formalmente),[8] Stato che nel XIX secolo avrebbe portato all'unificazione italiana e che fece di Torino la prima capitale del Regno d'Italia (dal 1861 al 1865).
Sede nel 2006 dei XX Giochi olimpici invernali, nel 2022 della 66ª edizione dell'Eurovision Song Contest[9], città natale di alcuni fra i maggiori simboli del Made in Italy nel mondo, come il Vermut, il cioccolato gianduja e il caffè espresso, è il fulcro dell'industria automobilistica italiana, nonché importante centro dell'editoria, del sistema bancario e assicurativo, delle tecnologie dell'informazione, del cinema, dell'enogastronomia, del settore aerospaziale, del disegno industriale, dello sport e della moda.
温从水从昷，昷，送食于囚，适度增加。本意为：适度增加水温，暖水。引申为：适中的温度。古昷、温同。
良从富从亡，亡为隐藏、看不到。本意为：隐藏着的家室充盈，才能充分之意。若“发虑宪求善良”，求的不是我们现在概念的“善良”之人，而是有治国之才与执事之能的善人与良人。
恭《尔雅》：恭，敬也。按：先秦时期恭、敬就是现今礼节、礼貌的概念。恭受礼所节制，以现今的概念就是礼也得按规定而行，不足不恭，恭过则谄。
俭从人从佥。佥为两边、两面。本意为：前后一致。凡从佥的字皆有佥之两面之意。若剑即为两面一致的刀；捡即为以手提起使其两面可见；检即为查木之内外等。
让从言从襄。襄为埋种扣合使二为一，增实于其内也。因此谥法云：辟地有德曰襄。本意为：相责以推贤。《说文》：相责，让也。《国语·晋语》让，推贤也。
温良恭俭让：处事得当、才能卓著、遵纪守礼、表里如一、学识丰富于国有利。
民逐利，以利驱之，君亦人也，闻政以利国而求之，夫子之求之也，其诸异乎人之求之与。
(Quelle:www.chinakongzi.org)
我将真心付给了你
将悲伤留给我自己
我将青春付给了你
将岁月留给我自己
我将生命付给了你
将孤独留给我自己
我将春天付给了你
将冬天留给我自己
爱是没有人能了解的东西
爱是永恒的旋律
爱是欢乐泪珠飘落的过程
爱曾经是我也是你
我将春天付给了你
将冬天留给我自己
我将你的背影留给我自己
却将自己给了你
我将生命付给了你
将孤独留给我自己
我将春天付给了你
将冬天留给我自己
爱是没有人能了解的东西
爱是永恒的旋律
爱是欢乐泪珠飘落的过程
爱曾经是我也是你
我将春天付给了你
将冬天留给我自己
我将你的背影留给我自己
却将自己给了你
长亭外 古道边 芳草碧连天
晚风拂柳笛声残 夕阳山外山
天之涯 地之角 知交半零落
一壶浊酒尽余欢 今宵别梦寒
长亭外 古道边 芳草碧连天
晚风拂柳笛声残 夕阳山外山
长亭外 古道边 芳草碧连天
晚风拂柳笛声残 夕阳山外山
天之涯 地之角 知交半零落
一壶浊酒尽余欢 今宵别梦寒
长亭外 古道边 芳草碧连天
晚风拂柳笛声残 夕阳山外山
天之涯 地之角 知交半零落
一壶浊酒尽余欢 今宵别梦寒
长亭外 古道边 芳草碧连天
晚风拂柳笛声残 夕阳山外山
不要问 不要说
一切尽在不言中
这一刻 偎着烛光
让我们静静地度过
莫挥手 莫回头
当我唱起这首歌
怕只怕 泪水轻轻地滑落
愿心中 永远留着我的笑容
伴你走过每一个春夏秋冬
几许愁 几许忧
人生难免苦与痛
失去过
才能真正懂得去珍惜和拥有
情难舍 人难留
今朝一别各西东
冷和热 点点滴滴在心头
愿心中 永远留着我的笑容
伴你走过每一个春夏秋冬
伤离别 离别虽然在眼前
说再见 再见不会太遥远
若有缘 有缘就能期待明天
你和我重逢在灿烂的季节
伤离别 离别虽然在眼前
说再见 再见不会太遥远
若有缘 有缘就能期待明天
你和我重逢在灿烂的季节
若有缘 有缘就能期待明天
你和我重逢在灿烂的季节
不要问 不要说
一切尽在不言中
这一刻 偎着烛光
让我们静静地度过
莫挥手 莫回头
当我唱起这首歌
愿心中留着笑容
陪你度过每个春夏秋冬
我用我自己的流浪
换一个在你心里放马的地方
像那游牧的人们一样
把寂寞忧伤都赶到天上
我愿我所有的愿望
追随你走在每个迁徙的牧场
像我放牧的马儿一样
让爱的旅途都沾满阳光
是你在我身上 刻下游牧时光
我愿把心儿放在你的歌声飞翔
今夜对着月亮 思恋风吹草浪
有你相守在身旁 我醉了又何妨
我愿我所有的愿望
追随你走在每个迁徙的牧场
像我放牧的马儿一样
让爱的旅途都沾满阳光
是你在我身上刻下游牧时光
我愿把心儿放在你的歌声飞翔
今夜对着月亮 思恋风吹草浪
有你相守在身旁 我醉了又何妨
有你相守在身旁 我醉了又何妨
Dominio de Pingus is a Spanish winery located in Quintanilla de Onésimo in Valladolid province with vineyards in La Horra area of the Ribera del Duero region. The estate's flagship wine, Pingus, is considered a "cult wine", sold at extremely high prices while remaining very inaccessible,[1][2] and commands an average price of $811 per bottle.[3]
The winery also produces a second wine, Flor de Pingus, and a special cuvée, Ribera del Duero "Amelia". Recently, Dominio de Pingus has founded a joint project with local grape producers to make an old vine tempranillo called "PSI".
Dominio de Pingus was established in 1995 by Danish oenologist Peter Sisseck, also manager of the Pesquera de Duero estate Hacienda Monasterio.[4] On the estate's winemaking philosophies, Sisseck has stated, "The vines in my plots are very old. They have never been fertilised nor treated with pesticides and all grow following the traditional en vaso system. They are perfect."[4]
About the first 1995 vintage of Pingus, Robert Parker declared, "One of the greatest and most exciting wines I have ever tasted".[5] With a very limited first vintage production, only 325 cases were made with prices initially set at US$200 per bottle, it became yet more scarce when in November 1997 the ship transporting a U.S. bound shipment of 75 cases disappeared somewhere off the Azores in the North Atlantic Ocean.[6] The shipwreck resulted in a dramatic reaction in the US market, with prices soon rising to $495 per bottle.[5][6]
At the Ronda WineCreator conference of April 2008, Sisseck was angered by suggestions by Decanter editor Guy Woodward that some winemakers make wines to suit the palates of certain critics. In response he called Woodward's remarks arrogant for implying winemakers do not have their own opinions, adding, "I don't even think it is possible to do this."[7]
In 2007 it was announced that the Spanish government had approved plans to expand highway roads through the vineyards of Dominio de Pingus and other wineries, which was met with strong opposition by Sisseck who called it a "vengeful measure".[8]
Planted with very old vines of Tinto Fino, i.e. Tempranillo, the vineyards are 2.5 hectares (6.2 acres) in Barrosso with vines exceeding 65 years and 1.5 hectares (3.7 acres) in San Cristobal with vines older than 70 years, and the unusually low average yield of 12 hL per hectare. Since 2000, the viticulture has been biodynamic. Of the annual production of Pingus there is typically less than 500 cases, though in poor vintages no Pingus is made.
The production of the second wine Flor de Pingus, also 100% Tempranillo, is made with fruit from rented vineyards in the La Horra zone, with vines older than 35 years. Since the 2005 vintage, the viticulture has been biodynamic. The annual production is on average 4,000 cases.
Additionally there has been the single barrel cuvée, Ribera del Duero "Amelia", made from a vineyard parcel of 100+ year old vines with an average yield of 10 hL per hectare, with biodynamic viticulture since its initial 2003 vintage. The 2005 vintage had a production of 25 cases.
"PSI" is a joint project based on fruit produced by local grape growers from old tempranillo vines. The goal is to help grape producers and save old vines. Project was founded in 2006, first vintage was 2007. Grape growers are encouraged to employ biodynamic or organic vineyard management practices. The wine is made by Peter Sisseck and Pablo Rubio and sold under producer name Bodegas y Viñedos Alnardo. Vinification takes place in large concrete vats and aging in concrete and wooden tanks and oak barrels. Production of PSI 2009 was 9,600 cases, PSI 2010 was 16,600 cases.
Palma de Mallorca5 (oficialmente, Palma)678 es una ciudad y municipio español, capital de la isla de Mallorca y de la comunidad autónoma de las Islas Baleares. Es además sede del partido judicial número tres de la provincia y de la diócesis de Mallorca. Está ubicada en la parte occidental del mar Mediterráneo y, dentro de la isla, hacia el suroeste. Se encuentra a unos 250 km al este de la península ibérica.
Su término municipal ocupa una extensión de 208,63 km² que se extienden entre la sierra de Na Burguesa y el Prado de Sant Jordi. Se sitúa en el centro de la bahía de Palma, a unos 13 metros de altura sobre el nivel del mar. La atraviesan varios torrentes, como el la Riera y el de Gros.
Con 416 065 habitantes en enero de 2019, Palma es la octava mayor ciudad de España por población y la primera de las Islas Baleares.9 Su área metropolitana engloba nueve localidades con 560 240 habitantes, repartidos en una superficie de 1015,88 km², siendo la 14.ª de España.10
Fue fundada con el nombre de Palma por el cónsul romano Quinto Cecilio Metelo Baleárico en el año 123 a. C. Se estima que su asentamiento actual corresponde con las ruinas romanas que se encuentran bajo su casco histórico, aunque aún no existen pruebas irrefutables.1112 Después de estar en manos de los vándalos y los árabes en 903, fue conquistada por el rey Jaime I de Aragón el 31 de diciembre de 1229,13 convirtiéndose en la Ciutat de Mallorca, capital de su propio reino, que decayó tras su incorporación a la Corona de Aragón en 1279.
En 1715 entraron en vigor los Decretos de Nueva Planta, recuperando la ciudad su topónimo romano, Palma. Poco después, ya en el siglo xx, fue protagonista de la explosión de un intenso auge turístico que la usó como destino vacacional durante las décadas de 1960 y 1970. En la actualidad constituye un notable centro económico y cultural a nivel insular y autonómico.
