三井财团的前身是由三井家族统治的三井财阀。创始人三井八郎兵卫高利于1673年在江户(今东京)和京都开办绸缎庄，以后兼营钱庄，从18世纪20年代起开设了以经办银钱汇兑业务为主的三井兑换店，成为商业资本加高利贷资本，并资助封建诸侯，替德川幕府包办汇兑，作为御用特权商人而成为富商巨贾。明治维新时，三井家族转到朝廷方面，资助新的天皇制政府调度兵粮军饷，发展成政商，得到明治政府的照顾，把持了全国的金融业。在此基础上，1876年开设了日本第一家私人银行三井银行，创设了三井物产公司。1910年建立了总持股公司，基本形成了近代的三井财阀。第一次世界大战后，三井财阀成为最大的垄断资本集团。到第二次世界大战结束时，三井财阀所属直系和旁系公司及其子公司共达273家。三井财阀在此之后曾一度被解散。50年代初，由三井银行发起成立了月曜会，接着以促进三井物产公司的合并为目的而成立了总经理一级的五日会，1960年改名为二木会，逐渐成为三井财团的统筹领导机构。50年代末，原三井财阀直系、旁系公司以企业集团的新形式集结而恢复成为大财团。三井财团的经理会成员公司及其子公司和联带公司共达150多家。

资产总额为36万亿日元，雇员近24万人。核心成员有24家大垄断公司，其中银行2家、保险公司2家、工矿企业15家、商社1家、大百货商店1家、房地产行业1家和运输企业2家。由这些企业组成的经理会、称为二木会，是三井财团的最高领导机构。其中三井银行、三井物产、三井不动产公司是财团的三大支柱企业，这三大企业的首脑人物形成最高领导核心，对外代表三井财团。除了二木会成员企业外，还有未参加二木会而参加月曜会的16家直系子公司。此外三井财团还通过贷款、持股和人事关系，控制着一批旁系公司，其中持股率超过10％的联带公司达114家。

Die Familie von Henry Ford ist eine amerikanische Familie aus dem US-Bundesstaat Michigan, die vor allem für die Kontrolle des Automobilherstellers Ford Motor Company bekannt ist, der von Henry Ford zu Beginn des 20. Henrys Enkel William Clay Ford Sr. und seine Familie kontrollieren seit Ende 1963 die Detroit Lions in der National Football League. Die Familie Ford ist Mitglied der Episkopalkirche.

Obwohl die Beteiligung der Familie Ford an dem Automobilhersteller bis 2010 auf weniger als 50 % des Eigenkapitals des Unternehmens gesunken war, behielt die Familie die operative Kontrolle über eine spezielle Aktienklasse, die schon früh in der Geschichte des Unternehmens eingeführt und beim Börsengang 1956 beibehalten wurde. Die Familie besitzt alle Aktien der Klasse B des Unternehmens, die gemeinsam berechtigt sind, 40 % der Vorstandsmitglieder des Unternehmens zu wählen, während die restlichen 60 % von den Inhabern der öffentlich gehandelten Stammaktien des Unternehmens gewählt werden.

In 1999, Lord Portman became the 10th Viscount and began work on rejuvenating the Estate.

Over the last 20 years, the development of the Estate has gone from strength to strength. We actively manage the property assets, both directly as a landlord to an ever-increasing number of residential and commercial customers, and through our relationships with long-term leaseholders.

We aim to be at the forefront of

property management and placemaking in Central London. This is an example of how an estate can combine a modern, agile and forward-thinking approach to its activities, while remaining loyal to its history, heritage and values.

The Portman Estate dates back to the 16th century, when Sir William Portman, Lord Chief Justice to King Henry VIII,^[5] and originally from Orchard Portman in Somerset, leased 270 acres of the Manor of Lileston (Lisson). He acquired the freehold in 1554, but most of the land remained farmland and meadow until the mid-18th century and the building boom after the end of the Seven Years' War in 1763.

In the 1750s William Baker had leased land from the family to lay out Orchard and Portman Streets, and the north side of Oxford Street. Henry William Portman, a descendant of Sir William, continued the development in 1764 with the creation of Portman Square, with buildings by James Wyatt, Robert Adam and James 'Athenian' Stuart, including Montagu House, built in the north-west corner for the famed literary hostess Elizabeth Montagu and later used by the Portman family as their London town house.

Portman Square was the focus of the new estate and was followed by the building of Manchester Square during the 1770s and Bryanston and Montagu Squares 30 years later. These were laid out by the Estate's architect, James Thompson Parkinson. The area remained largely residential, attracting the prosperous middle class who wanted to live near the centre of London. There were also mews for tradesmen and servants. At the southwest corner of the Estate, where Marble Arch now stands, was the Tyburn gallows, London's principal place of public execution until 1783.

Development of the area north of the Marylebone Road around Dorset Square continued after 1815, and to the North West in Lisson Green, workers’ cottages were built from 1820 to 1840. Many of the original Georgian houses north of Portman Square were redeveloped as mansion blocks, which were let on long leases. This development spread along the major traffic routes of Edgware Road and Baker Street.

In 1948 the Estate, then valued at £10 million, was subject to death duties of £7.6 million on the death of the seventh Viscount Portman, resulting in the sale of all the family's West Country estates as well as the northern part of the London Estate in 1951, and the area around Crawford Street the following year. In the later 1950s and 1960s the Estate collaborated with the developer Max Rayne to redevelop the frontage of Oxford Street and Baker Street, as well as the south and west sides of Portman Square.