Catalog
2 years ago
《爱的箴言》是罗大佑的演唱的一首歌曲,由罗大佑作词、作曲、编曲。

 

我将真心付给了你

将悲伤留给我自己

我将青春付给了你

将岁月留给我自己

我将生命付给了你

将孤独留给我自己

我将春天付给了你

将冬天留给我自己

爱是没有人能了解的东西

爱是永恒的旋律

爱是欢乐泪珠飘落的过程

爱曾经是我也是你

我将春天付给了你

将冬天留给我自己

我将你的背影留给我自己

却将自己给了你

我将生命付给了你

将孤独留给我自己

我将春天付给了你

将冬天留给我自己

爱是没有人能了解的东西

爱是永恒的旋律

爱是欢乐泪珠飘落的过程

爱曾经是我也是你

我将春天付给了你

将冬天留给我自己

我将你的背影留给我自己

却将自己给了你

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Catalog
3 years ago
白兰地

Weinbrand ist ein Gattungsbegriff für Spirituosen aus einem Weindestillat. Als Handelsbezeichnung ist der Begriff „Weinbrand“ EU-rechtlich definiert und insbesondere vom Branntwein und anderen Spirituosen abgegrenzt.[1] Destillate aus Wein gehören zu den ältesten Spirituosen der Welt. Vermutlich wurden bereits seit 1000 n. Chr. im Gebiet der heutigen Türkei hochprozentige alkoholische Getränke aus Wein gebrannt.[2] In Europa verbreiteten sich Weindestillate im Hochmittelalter und wurden zunächst vor allem zu medizinischen Zwecken genutzt.[3] Über das mittelniederdeutsche brandewīn entstand der englische Begriff brandy wine. Dieser zu „Brandy“ verkürzte Name wird in vielen europäischen Ländern, wie England, Italien und Spanien benutzt, im Deutschen beispielsweise oft in Cocktailrezepten.[4] Die einschlägige EU-Verordnung setzt heute Brandy und Weinbrand gleich.

白兰地,从荷兰语 Brandewijn 而来,意思为“烧的酒”,16世纪时,荷兰为海上运输大国,法国葡萄酒重要产地,荷兰船主将法国葡萄酒运往世界各地,但当时英国和法国开战,海上交通经常中断,葡萄酒贮藏占地费用大,于是荷兰商人想将葡萄酒蒸馏浓缩,可节省贮藏空间和运输费用,运到目的地后再兑水出售。但意想不到的是浓缩的酒更受欢迎,而且贮藏时间越长酒味越醇,从此,出现一种新酒,蒸馏葡萄酒—白兰地。

一升白兰地大约需要八升葡萄酒浓缩,蒸馏出的酒是近乎无色的,但在橡木桶中贮藏时,将橡木的色素溶入酒中,形成褐色。年代越久,颜色越深。由于有颜色的更受欢迎,目前酿酒厂都使用焦糖加色。

目前世界最好的白兰地产地是法国夏朗德省(Charente)的干邑(科尼亚克Cognac)周围地区和热尔省(Gers)的亚文邑(阿马尼亚克Armagnac)地区,这些地区传统生产白兰地,酒厂年代久远,因此有用以勾兑的老酒,价格也昂贵。世界著名的品牌如轩尼诗(Hennessy)、马爹利(Martell)、金御鹿(Hine)、人头马(Remy Martin)、路易老爹(Louis Royer)、百事吉(Bisquit)等都出自干邑地区。

一般俗称白兰地,是用葡萄酒加以蒸馏浓缩製成;但广义来说,只要是以果酒为基底,加以蒸馏製成的酒类,都可以称为白兰地,不过在名称前面加上相应的水果名称,如“苹果白兰地”、“樱桃白兰地”、“草莓白兰地”、“欧李白兰地”等。

Brandy is a liquor produced by distilling wine. Brandy generally contains 35–60% alcohol by volume (70–120 US proof) and is typically consumed as an after-dinner digestif. Some brandies are aged in wooden casks. Others are coloured with caramel colouring to imitate the effect of aging, and some are produced using a combination of both aging and colouring. Varieties of wine brandy can be found across the winemaking world. Among the most renowned are Cognac and Armagnac from southwestern France.[1][2]

In a broader sense, the term brandy also denotes liquors obtained from the distillation of pomace (yielding pomace brandy), or mash or wine of any other fruit (fruit brandy).[3][1] These products are also called eau de vie (which translates to "water of life").

 

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Catalog
1 year ago 1 year ago
崔伟立作曲 演唱

原唱版

Dj版

广场舞版

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赵传演唱的歌曲,由李格弟作词,黄韵玲作曲

 

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《西楼儿女》是由海来阿木作词、作曲,海来阿木演唱的歌曲,发行于2022年10月25日。

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《曾国藩家书》是曾国藩的书信集,成书于清19世纪中叶。该书信集记录了曾国藩在清道光30年至同治10年前后达30年的翰苑和从武生涯,近1500封。所涉及的内容极为广泛,是曾国藩一生的主要活动和其治政、治家、治学之道的生动反映。曾氏家书行文从容镇定,形式自由,随想而到,挥笔自如,在平淡家常中蕴育真知良言,具有极强的说服力和感召力。

《曾国藩家书》是曾国藩的书信集,成书于清19世纪中叶。该书信集记录了曾国藩在清道光30年至同治10年前后达30年的翰苑和从武生涯,近1500封。所涉及的内容极为广泛,是曾国藩一生的主要活动和其治政、治家、治学之道的生动反映。曾氏家书行文从容镇定,形式自由,随想而到,挥笔自如,在平淡家常中蕴育真知良言,具有极强的说服力和感召力。尽管曾氏留传下来的著作太少,但仅就一部家书中可以体现他的学识造诣和道德修养。曾国藩作为清代著名的理学家、文学家,对书信格式极为讲究,显示了他恭肃、严谨的作风。

卷一(1840——1852)

曾国藩自1840年得授翰林院检讨,到1849年已经升任礼部侍郎,十年七迁,跃升十级。成为二品大员。他在写给朋友的信中说:“回思善化馆中同车出入,万顺店中徒步过从,疏野之性,肮脏之貎,不特仆不自意其速化至此,即知好三数人,亦不敢为此不近人情之称许。”可见,曾国藩有点“朝为田舍郎,暮登天子堂”的味道。

卷二(1853——1866)

1853年1月(咸丰三年),被太平天国搞得焦头烂额、心急如焚的咸丰帝,情急之下诏令曾国藩办理团练,任命曾国藩为湖南团练大臣。历史又一次给了曾国藩展示才能的机会。借着清政府急于寻求力量镇压太平天国的时机,曾国藩因势在其家乡湖南一带,依靠师徒、亲戚、好友等复杂的人际关系,建立了一支地方团练,称为湘勇,并派人赴广东购买西洋火炮,筹建水师。1854年(咸丰四年)2月25日,奉命率师出征太平军,发布《讨粤匪檄》。1864年7月19日,湘军攻陷天京,太平军宣告失败。1865年5月26日,接上谕:率军赴山东剿捻。

卷三(1867——1872)

1867年(同治六年)3月,在江南制造总局下设造船所试制船舰,同时拟设译书馆。1872年(同治十一年)2月27日,曾国藩领衔上奏,促请对“派遣留学生一事”尽快落实。并提出在美国设立“中国留学生事务所”;在上海设立幼童出洋肄业局。1870年(同治九年)6月,天津教案发生,“忠君”与“贵民”两种观念又一次将他夹在了中间。对天津教案的处置引发了轩然大波,让曾国藩“积年清望几于扫地以尽”,这也成为其一生憾事。两年后,曾国藩去世。朝廷闻讯,辍朝三日。追赠太傅,谥文正,祀京师昭忠,贤良祠。

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Catalog
1 year ago 11 months ago
作词: 孙仪 作曲: 汤尼 演唱: 刘文正

让我们爬上云端
更接近那蓝的天
最高的山峰在眼前
地上的弯弯流水
好像一条银项链
看一看山脚下
又像一座小花园
我们爬的高
我们看的远
把欢乐和美妙的
歌声散播在山水间
小燕子飞在身边
它不停地在呢喃
欢迎我来到大自然
你看那阳光灿烂
它晒红了我的脸
我们在高山上
渡过快乐的一天
我们爬的高
我们看的远
把欢乐和美妙的
歌声散播在山水间

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Catalog
2 years ago
高适著名边塞诗人,字达夫,一字仲武,渤海蓨(今河北景县)人,后迁居宋州宋城(今河南商丘睢阳)。

旅馆寒灯独不眠,客心何事转凄然。
故乡今夜思千里,霜鬓明朝又一年。

译文及注释

住在客栈里,独对残灯,睡不着觉。不知什么缘故,诗人的心情变得十分凄凉悲伤。
在这除夕之夜,想象故乡人思念千里之外的自己的情景,而明天又要增加一岁,新添不少白发啊。佳节思亲是常情,历来如此。但除夕之夜,“独不眠”、“转凄然”、“思千里”,还有一层意思:到了明天,就又增加一岁,包含了诗人年复一年老大无成的伤感。

译文
旅馆里透着凄冷的灯光,映照着那孤独的迟迟不能入眠的客人。这孤独的旅人是为了什么事情而倍感凄然呢?
故乡的人今夜一定在思念远在千里之外的我;我的鬓发已经变得斑白,到了明天又新增一岁。

注释
除夜:除夕之夜。
客心:自己的心事。转:变得。凄然:凄凉悲伤。
霜鬓:白色的鬓发。
明朝(zhāo):明天。

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Catalog
2 years ago 1 year ago
《送别》是一首由李叔同根据美国音乐家约翰·奥德威的歌曲《梦见家和母亲》(Dreaming of Home and Mother)的旋律,加之日本音乐教育家犬童球溪所翻译的日本歌词版本《旅愁》,以中文写成歌词的歌曲。收录于专辑《中唱百年经典1: 秋水伊人》 唱片公司 百代唱片、中国唱片

长亭外 古道边 芳草碧连天

晚风拂柳笛声残 夕阳山外山

天之涯 地之角 知交半零落

一壶浊酒尽余欢 今宵别梦寒

长亭外 古道边 芳草碧连天

晚风拂柳笛声残 夕阳山外山

长亭外 古道边 芳草碧连天

晚风拂柳笛声残 夕阳山外山

天之涯 地之角 知交半零落

一壶浊酒尽余欢 今宵别梦寒

长亭外 古道边 芳草碧连天

晚风拂柳笛声残 夕阳山外山

天之涯 地之角 知交半零落

一壶浊酒尽余欢 今宵别梦寒

长亭外 古道边 芳草碧连天

晚风拂柳笛声残 夕阳山外山

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演唱: 刘一祯

 

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Catalog
2 years ago
《水调歌头·明月几时有》是宋朝文学家苏轼创作的一阕词。此词作于宋神宗熙宁九年(1076年)中秋,当时作者在密州(今山东诸城)。词以月起兴,以与其弟苏辙七年未见之情为基础,围绕中秋明月展开想象和思考,把人世间的悲欢离合之情纳入对宇宙人生的哲理性追寻之中,表达了词人对亲人的思念和美好祝愿,也表达了在仕途失意时旷达超脱的胸怀和乐观的景致。

 

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《往事只能回味》是由林煌坤作词、刘家昌作曲,尤雅演唱的歌曲,收录于尤雅1970年发行的专辑《往事只能回味》中。

 

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Catalog
2 years ago
《飞鸟和蝉》是由耕耕作词,Kent王健作曲,侯江浩编曲,任然演唱的歌曲。

 

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Dominio de Pingus is a Spanish winery located in Quintanilla de Onésimo in Valladolid province with vineyards in La Horra area of the Ribera del Duero region.

 

Dominio de Pingus is a Spanish winery located in Quintanilla de Onésimo in Valladolid province with vineyards in La Horra area of the Ribera del Duero region. The estate's flagship wine, Pingus, is considered a "cult wine", sold at extremely high prices while remaining very inaccessible,[1][2] and commands an average price of $811 per bottle.[3]

The winery also produces a second wine, Flor de Pingus, and a special cuvée, Ribera del Duero "Amelia". Recently, Dominio de Pingus has founded a joint project with local grape producers to make an old vine tempranillo called "PSI".

Dominio de Pingus was established in 1995 by Danish oenologist Peter Sisseck, also manager of the Pesquera de Duero estate Hacienda Monasterio.[4] On the estate's winemaking philosophies, Sisseck has stated, "The vines in my plots are very old. They have never been fertilised nor treated with pesticides and all grow following the traditional en vaso system. They are perfect."[4]

About the first 1995 vintage of Pingus, Robert Parker declared, "One of the greatest and most exciting wines I have ever tasted".[5] With a very limited first vintage production, only 325 cases were made with prices initially set at US$200 per bottle, it became yet more scarce when in November 1997 the ship transporting a U.S. bound shipment of 75 cases disappeared somewhere off the Azores in the North Atlantic Ocean.[6] The shipwreck resulted in a dramatic reaction in the US market, with prices soon rising to $495 per bottle.[5][6]

At the Ronda WineCreator conference of April 2008, Sisseck was angered by suggestions by Decanter editor Guy Woodward that some winemakers make wines to suit the palates of certain critics. In response he called Woodward's remarks arrogant for implying winemakers do not have their own opinions, adding, "I don't even think it is possible to do this."[7]

In 2007 it was announced that the Spanish government had approved plans to expand highway roads through the vineyards of Dominio de Pingus and other wineries, which was met with strong opposition by Sisseck who called it a "vengeful measure".[8]

Planted with very old vines of Tinto Fino, i.e. Tempranillo, the vineyards are 2.5 hectares (6.2 acres) in Barrosso with vines exceeding 65 years and 1.5 hectares (3.7 acres) in San Cristobal with vines older than 70 years, and the unusually low average yield of 12 hL per hectare. Since 2000, the viticulture has been biodynamic. Of the annual production of Pingus there is typically less than 500 cases, though in poor vintages no Pingus is made.

The production of the second wine Flor de Pingus, also 100% Tempranillo, is made with fruit from rented vineyards in the La Horra zone, with vines older than 35 years. Since the 2005 vintage, the viticulture has been biodynamic. The annual production is on average 4,000 cases.

Additionally there has been the single barrel cuvée, Ribera del Duero "Amelia", made from a vineyard parcel of 100+ year old vines with an average yield of 10 hL per hectare, with biodynamic viticulture since its initial 2003 vintage. The 2005 vintage had a production of 25 cases.

"PSI" is a joint project based on fruit produced by local grape growers from old tempranillo vines. The goal is to help grape producers and save old vines. Project was founded in 2006, first vintage was 2007. Grape growers are encouraged to employ biodynamic or organic vineyard management practices. The wine is made by Peter Sisseck and Pablo Rubio and sold under producer name Bodegas y Viñedos Alnardo. Vinification takes place in large concrete vats and aging in concrete and wooden tanks and oak barrels. Production of PSI 2009 was 9,600 cases, PSI 2010 was 16,600 cases.

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Catalog
1 year ago
《当》是动力火车演唱的歌曲,由琼瑶作词,庄立帆、郭文琮作曲,屠颖编曲。动力火车(英语:Power Station),是台湾演唱组合,由尤秋兴、颜志琳两位排湾族歌手所组成。因其歌声特殊且具震撼力,于1990年代末期窜起于台湾歌坛,并曾获颁金曲奖最佳重唱组合奖。

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2 years ago
《望乡词》是廖昌永演唱的歌曲,由于右任作词,陆在易作曲。

 

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Catalog
3 years ago 9 months ago
《烟花三月》是陈小奇作词谱曲,由童丽,吴涤清演唱的歌曲。1999年该歌曲获得首届中国旅游歌曲大奖赛金奖。

 

牵住你的手相别在黄鹤楼

波涛万里长江水送你下扬州

真情伴你走春色为你留

二十四桥明月夜牵挂在扬州

扬州城有没有我这样的好朋友

扬州城有没有人为你分担忧和愁

扬州城有没有我这样的知心人

扬州城有没有人和你风雨同舟

烟花三月是折不断的柳

梦里江南是喝不完的酒

等到那孤帆远影碧空尽

才知道思念总比那西湖瘦

 

 

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Catalog
2 years ago
《飞得更高》是汪峰创作并演唱的歌曲

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Catalog
2 years ago
《小幸运》是田馥甄演唱的一首歌曲,由徐世珍、吴辉福作词,JerryC作曲,是电影《我的少女时代》的主题曲。

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2 years ago
歌曲原唱: 李翊君、李富兴 作词: 噜啦啦 谱曲: 孙正明

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《当我们一起走过》是苏打绿演唱的一首歌曲,由史俊威作词、作曲。苏打绿(Sodagreen),中国台湾乐团,由吴青峰、史俊威、谢馨仪、龚钰祺、刘家凯、何景扬组成 。

 

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李双江演唱《我爱五指山,我爱万泉河》是由郑南填词,刘长安谱曲,游国平首唱的歌曲,李双江于1973年演唱的版本收录于《战地新歌》第二辑。

 

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《我来自北京》是黎明演唱的粤语歌曲,由刘卓辉作词、 Keith作曲。

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Catalog
9 months ago
《那些年》 是电影《那些年,我们一起追的女孩。》的主题曲,由九把刀作词,木村充利作曲,胡夏演唱。

 

又回到最初的起点
记忆中妳青涩的脸
我们终于来到了这一天
桌垫下的老照片
无数回忆连结
今天男孩要赴女孩最后的约

又回到最初的起点
呆呆地站在镜子前
笨拙系上红色领带的结
将头发梳成大人模样
穿上一身帅气西装
等会儿見妳一定比想像美

好想再回到那些年的时光
回到教室座位前后 故意讨妳温柔的骂
黑板上排列组合 妳舍得解开吗
谁与谁坐他又爱着她


那些年错过的大雨
那些年错过的爱情
好想拥抱妳 拥抱错过的勇气
曾经想征服全世界
到最后回首才发现
这世界滴滴点点全部都是妳

那些年错过的大雨
那些年错过的爱情
好想告诉妳 告诉妳我没有忘记
那天晚上满天星星
平行时空下的约定
再一次相遇我会紧紧抱着妳
紧紧抱着妳

 

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吴青峰演唱,唐恬作词、彭飞作曲

 

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Catalog
2 years ago
儒家“五常”

仁:仁者,人人心德也。心德就是良心,良心即是天理,乃推己及人意也。所以仁字,从二人相处,因为人不能离群而独存,别人之观念立,人之人格显,方能雍容和谐,以立己立人,发挥老吾老幼吾幼之怀抱,以及己所不欲,勿施于人,事物为人,而不为己,发为恻隐之心,宽裕温柔,仁也。

义:义者,宜也,则因时制宜,因地制宜,因人制宜之意也。所当做就做,不该做就不做。见得思义,不因果滥取不义之财物。子曰:「君子喻於义,小人喻於利,不义而富且贵,於我如浮云。」所以人发为羞恶之心,发为刚义之气,义也。

礼:礼者,说文:礼,履也,所以事神致福也。释名:礼,体也,得其事证也,人事之仪则也。进退周旋得其体,乃是正人身之法也。尊卑长幼有序,处事有规,淫乱不犯,不败人伦,以正为本,发为恭敬之心,斋庄中正之态,礼也。

智:智者,知也,无所不知也。明白是非、曲直、邪正、真妄,即人发为是非之心,文理密察,是为智也。

信:信者,信字从人言,言非曰,乃有定之文也,以今之概念定义可解为“学说”、“思想”。信与知对立,知宜者唯宜以行,不知宜者从他人言而信,进而守礼以近仁。因此言:必信者无义。

孔子曾将“智仁勇”称为“三达德”,又将“仁义礼”组成一个系统,曰:“仁者人(爱人)也,亲亲为大;义者宜也,尊贤为大;亲亲之杀,尊贤之等,礼所生焉。” 仁以爱人为核心,义以尊贤为核心,礼就是对仁和义的具体规定。

孟子在仁义礼之外加入“智”,构成四德或四端,曰:“仁之实事亲(亲亲)是也;义之实从兄(尊长)是也;礼之实节文斯二者是也;智之实,知斯二者弗去(背离)是也。” “性善说”,曰:“恻隐之心,人皆有之;羞恶之心,人皆有之;恭敬之心,人皆有之;是非之心,人皆有之。恻隐之心,仁也;羞恶之心,义也;恭敬之心,礼也;是非之心,智也。仁义礼智,非由外铄我也,我固有之也,弗思耳矣。” (《孟子·告子上》)

董仲舒又加入“信”,并将仁义礼智信说成是与天地长久的经常法则(“常道”),号“五常”。 曰:“夫仁、谊、礼、知、信,五常之道。”(《举贤良对策一》)

 

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Catalog
2 years ago
陆锦花

 

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歌曲原唱:童丽

 

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《北京雪花飘起来》是杨少彭、郭玮、翟墨、方旭演唱的歌曲,由刘侗、崔效菊填词,乔欣谱曲。

 

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Catalog
2 years ago
《梦驼铃》是由费玉清演唱的一首歌曲,由小轩作词、谭健常作曲、陈志远编曲,发行于1984年3月,收录在《梦驼铃》专辑中。

 

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