Dominio de Pingus is a Spanish winery located in Quintanilla de Onésimo in Valladolid province with vineyards in La Horra area of the Ribera del Duero region. The estate's flagship wine, Pingus, is considered a "cult wine", sold at extremely high prices while remaining very inaccessible,[1][2] and commands an average price of $811 per bottle.[3]
The winery also produces a second wine, Flor de Pingus, and a special cuvée, Ribera del Duero "Amelia". Recently, Dominio de Pingus has founded a joint project with local grape producers to make an old vine tempranillo called "PSI".
Dominio de Pingus was established in 1995 by Danish oenologist Peter Sisseck, also manager of the Pesquera de Duero estate Hacienda Monasterio.[4] On the estate's winemaking philosophies, Sisseck has stated, "The vines in my plots are very old. They have never been fertilised nor treated with pesticides and all grow following the traditional en vaso system. They are perfect."[4]
About the first 1995 vintage of Pingus, Robert Parker declared, "One of the greatest and most exciting wines I have ever tasted".[5] With a very limited first vintage production, only 325 cases were made with prices initially set at US$200 per bottle, it became yet more scarce when in November 1997 the ship transporting a U.S. bound shipment of 75 cases disappeared somewhere off the Azores in the North Atlantic Ocean.[6] The shipwreck resulted in a dramatic reaction in the US market, with prices soon rising to $495 per bottle.[5][6]
At the Ronda WineCreator conference of April 2008, Sisseck was angered by suggestions by Decanter editor Guy Woodward that some winemakers make wines to suit the palates of certain critics. In response he called Woodward's remarks arrogant for implying winemakers do not have their own opinions, adding, "I don't even think it is possible to do this."[7]
In 2007 it was announced that the Spanish government had approved plans to expand highway roads through the vineyards of Dominio de Pingus and other wineries, which was met with strong opposition by Sisseck who called it a "vengeful measure".[8]
Planted with very old vines of Tinto Fino, i.e. Tempranillo, the vineyards are 2.5 hectares (6.2 acres) in Barrosso with vines exceeding 65 years and 1.5 hectares (3.7 acres) in San Cristobal with vines older than 70 years, and the unusually low average yield of 12 hL per hectare. Since 2000, the viticulture has been biodynamic. Of the annual production of Pingus there is typically less than 500 cases, though in poor vintages no Pingus is made.
The production of the second wine Flor de Pingus, also 100% Tempranillo, is made with fruit from rented vineyards in the La Horra zone, with vines older than 35 years. Since the 2005 vintage, the viticulture has been biodynamic. The annual production is on average 4,000 cases.
Additionally there has been the single barrel cuvée, Ribera del Duero "Amelia", made from a vineyard parcel of 100+ year old vines with an average yield of 10 hL per hectare, with biodynamic viticulture since its initial 2003 vintage. The 2005 vintage had a production of 25 cases.
"PSI" is a joint project based on fruit produced by local grape growers from old tempranillo vines. The goal is to help grape producers and save old vines. Project was founded in 2006, first vintage was 2007. Grape growers are encouraged to employ biodynamic or organic vineyard management practices. The wine is made by Peter Sisseck and Pablo Rubio and sold under producer name Bodegas y Viñedos Alnardo. Vinification takes place in large concrete vats and aging in concrete and wooden tanks and oak barrels. Production of PSI 2009 was 9,600 cases, PSI 2010 was 16,600 cases.
Torino (AFI: /toˈrino/[5], ascolta[?·info]; Turin in piemontese [tyˈriŋ], ascolta[?·info] [6]) è un comune italiano di 852 223 abitanti (al 30 settembre 2021)[2], quarto comune italiano per popolazione e capoluogo dell'omonima città metropolitana e della regione Piemonte. Cuore di un'area metropolitana, Torino è il terzo complesso economico-produttivo del Paese e costituisce uno dei maggiori poli universitari, artistici, turistici, scientifici e culturali d'Italia. Nel suo territorio sono inoltre presenti aree ed edifici inclusi in due beni protetti dall'UNESCO: alcuni palazzi e zone facenti parte del circuito di residenze sabaude in Piemonte (patrimonio dell'umanità[7]) e l'area delle colline del Po (riserva della biosfera).
Città dalla storia bimillenaria, fu fondata probabilmente nei pressi della posizione attuale, attorno al III secolo a.C., dai Taurini, quindi trasformata in colonia romana da Augusto col nome di Iulia Augusta Taurinorum nel I secolo a.C.. Dopo il dominio ostrogoto, fu capitale di un importante ducato longobardo, per poi passare, dopo essere divenuta capitale di marca carolingia, sotto la signoria nominale dei Savoia nell'XI secolo. Città dell'omonimo ducato, nel 1563 ne divenne capitale. Dal 1720 fu capitale del Regno di Sardegna (anche se solo de facto fino alla fusione perfetta del 1847, quando lo divenne anche formalmente),[8] Stato che nel XIX secolo avrebbe portato all'unificazione italiana e che fece di Torino la prima capitale del Regno d'Italia (dal 1861 al 1865).
Sede nel 2006 dei XX Giochi olimpici invernali, nel 2022 della 66ª edizione dell'Eurovision Song Contest[9], città natale di alcuni fra i maggiori simboli del Made in Italy nel mondo, come il Vermut, il cioccolato gianduja e il caffè espresso, è il fulcro dell'industria automobilistica italiana, nonché importante centro dell'editoria, del sistema bancario e assicurativo, delle tecnologie dell'informazione, del cinema, dell'enogastronomia, del settore aerospaziale, del disegno industriale, dello sport e della moda.
温从水从昷，昷，送食于囚，适度增加。本意为：适度增加水温，暖水。引申为：适中的温度。古昷、温同。
良从富从亡，亡为隐藏、看不到。本意为：隐藏着的家室充盈，才能充分之意。若“发虑宪求善良”，求的不是我们现在概念的“善良”之人，而是有治国之才与执事之能的善人与良人。
恭《尔雅》：恭，敬也。按：先秦时期恭、敬就是现今礼节、礼貌的概念。恭受礼所节制，以现今的概念就是礼也得按规定而行，不足不恭，恭过则谄。
俭从人从佥。佥为两边、两面。本意为：前后一致。凡从佥的字皆有佥之两面之意。若剑即为两面一致的刀；捡即为以手提起使其两面可见；检即为查木之内外等。
让从言从襄。襄为埋种扣合使二为一，增实于其内也。因此谥法云：辟地有德曰襄。本意为：相责以推贤。《说文》：相责，让也。《国语·晋语》让，推贤也。
温良恭俭让：处事得当、才能卓著、遵纪守礼、表里如一、学识丰富于国有利。
民逐利，以利驱之，君亦人也，闻政以利国而求之，夫子之求之也，其诸异乎人之求之与。
(Quelle:www.chinakongzi.org)
0:00 Brandenburg Concerto #3 In G, BWV 1048 - 1. Allegro Moderato
5:36 Orchestral Suite #3 In D, BWV 1068 - 2. Air, "On The G String"
10:06 Orchestral Suite #2 In B Minor, BWV 1067 - Menuet & Badinerie
13:04 Sinfonia In G, BWV 1059R - 2. Adagio
16:11 Brandenburg Concerto #4 In G, BWV 1049 - 3. Presto
21:18 Concerto For Harpsichord & Strings In F Minor, BWV 1056 - 2. Largo
24:42 The Art Of The Fugue BWV 1080: Contrapunctus 9
27:48 Musikalisches Opfer, BWV 1079 - Fuga Canonica In Epidiapente
30:37 Toccata In D Minor, BWV 565
33:26 Violin Concerto In E, BWV 1042 - 1. Allegro
40:58 Minuet In D Minor, BWV Anhang 132
42:14 Orchestral Suite #4 In D, BWV 1069 - Rejouissance
44:54 Christmas Oratorio - Sinfonia
50:32 Mass In B Minor BWV 232: Gloria In Excelsis Deo - Et In Terra Pax
56:15 St.Matthew Passion, BWV 244 - Choral: O Haupt Voll Blut Und Wunden
59:27 St. John Passion BWV 245: Final Chorus - Rubet Wohl, Ihr Heiligen Gebeine
远处蔚蓝天空下
涌动着金色的麦浪
就在那里曾是你和我
爱过的地方
当微风带着收获的味道
吹向我脸庞
想起你轻柔的话语
曾打湿我眼眶
嗯...啦...嗯...啦...
我们曾在田野里歌唱
在冬季盼望
却没能等到阳光下
这秋天的景象
就让曾经的誓言飞舞吧
随西风飘荡
就像你柔软的长发
曾芬芳我梦乡
嗯...啦...嗯...啦...
远处蔚蓝天空下
涌动着金色的麦浪
就在那里曾是你和我
爱过的地方
当微风带着收获的味道
吹向我脸庞
想起你轻柔的话语
曾打湿我眼眶
嗯...啦...嗯...啦...
我们曾在田野里歌唱
在冬季盼望
却没能等到阳光下
这秋天的景象
就让失散的誓言飞舞吧
随西风飘荡
就像你柔软的长发
曾芬芳我梦乡
嗯...啦...嗯...啦...
把你的倩影画在家乡的山顶
甜蜜的笑容定格在我心里
深情的歌声描绘你的美丽
只为让你永驻我心里
我用爱画一个温柔可爱的你
让我在梦中无数次见到你
梦你的夜晚我不愿醒来
只为把你画在我心里
画上你的美丽
只为把你画在我心里
把你的倩影画在故乡的山间
幸福的笑容定格在我心里
把你的温柔画成那小河
爱情的泉水永流我心里
我用情画一个俊俏可爱的你
用爱的心愿描绘最爱的你
梦你的时候我不愿醒来
我用一生守护着你
画上你的美丽
我用一生守护着你
画上你的美丽
我用一生守护着你
我用一生守护着你
今夜无眠
今夜无眠
当欢乐穿越时空
激荡豪情无限
来吧亲爱的朋友
来吧亲爱的伙伴
让我们为相约举杯祝愿
舞翩翩月也无眠
爱在天上人间
歌绵绵星也有约
美在梦想之间
心相连风雨并肩
未来不再遥远
情无限祝福永远
幸福岁岁年年
今夜有约
今夜有约
当梦想挽起明天
拥抱生活的灿烂
来吧亲爱的朋友
来吧亲爱的伙伴
让我们为相约举杯祝愿
舞翩翩月也无眠
爱在天上人间
歌绵绵星也有约
美在梦想之间
心相连风雨并肩
未来不再遥远
情无限祝福永远
幸福岁岁年年
今夜无眠
今夜无眠
当欢乐穿越时空
激荡豪情无限
来吧亲爱的朋友
来吧亲爱的伙伴
让我们为相约举杯祝愿
舞翩翩月也无眠
爱在天上人间
歌绵绵星也有约
美在梦想之间
心相连风雨并肩
未来不再遥远
情无限祝福永远
幸福岁岁年年
今夜有约
今夜无眠
今夜欢乐无限
今夜礼花满天
苏霈唱，原名苏爱伦，1968年7月出生于台湾台北，祖籍湖北省黄石市大冶市，中国台湾女歌手，其妹妹为台湾歌手苏慧伦。擅长诠释20世纪20年代国语老歌及小调歌曲，有着“小小周璇”之美誉。
凤飞飞唱， 林秋鸾（1953年8月20日—2012年1月3日），艺名凤飞飞，绰号帽子歌后、劳工天使等，台湾女歌手、演员、主持人。至今，她在台湾、中国大陆及东南亚华语社群具有举足轻重的地位。
張帆唱, 张帆出生于1922年9月22日。1935年，年仅13岁的张帆考进了黎锦晖先生创办的明月歌舞团，开始在歌舞剧、话剧、电影界展露艺术才华。