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2 years ago
儒家“五常”

仁:仁者,人人心德也。心德就是良心,良心即是天理,乃推己及人意也。所以仁字,从二人相处,因为人不能离群而独存,别人之观念立,人之人格显,方能雍容和谐,以立己立人,发挥老吾老幼吾幼之怀抱,以及己所不欲,勿施于人,事物为人,而不为己,发为恻隐之心,宽裕温柔,仁也。

义:义者,宜也,则因时制宜,因地制宜,因人制宜之意也。所当做就做,不该做就不做。见得思义,不因果滥取不义之财物。子曰:「君子喻於义,小人喻於利,不义而富且贵,於我如浮云。」所以人发为羞恶之心,发为刚义之气,义也。

礼:礼者,说文:礼,履也,所以事神致福也。释名:礼,体也,得其事证也,人事之仪则也。进退周旋得其体,乃是正人身之法也。尊卑长幼有序,处事有规,淫乱不犯,不败人伦,以正为本,发为恭敬之心,斋庄中正之态,礼也。

智:智者,知也,无所不知也。明白是非、曲直、邪正、真妄,即人发为是非之心,文理密察,是为智也。

信:信者,信字从人言,言非曰,乃有定之文也,以今之概念定义可解为“学说”、“思想”。信与知对立,知宜者唯宜以行,不知宜者从他人言而信,进而守礼以近仁。因此言:必信者无义。

孔子曾将“智仁勇”称为“三达德”,又将“仁义礼”组成一个系统,曰:“仁者人(爱人)也,亲亲为大;义者宜也,尊贤为大;亲亲之杀,尊贤之等,礼所生焉。” 仁以爱人为核心,义以尊贤为核心,礼就是对仁和义的具体规定。

孟子在仁义礼之外加入“智”,构成四德或四端,曰:“仁之实事亲(亲亲)是也;义之实从兄(尊长)是也;礼之实节文斯二者是也;智之实,知斯二者弗去(背离)是也。” “性善说”,曰:“恻隐之心,人皆有之;羞恶之心,人皆有之;恭敬之心,人皆有之;是非之心,人皆有之。恻隐之心,仁也;羞恶之心,义也;恭敬之心,礼也;是非之心,智也。仁义礼智,非由外铄我也,我固有之也,弗思耳矣。” (《孟子·告子上》)

董仲舒又加入“信”,并将仁义礼智信说成是与天地长久的经常法则(“常道”),号“五常”。 曰:“夫仁、谊、礼、知、信,五常之道。”(《举贤良对策一》)

 

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《西楼儿女》是由海来阿木作词、作曲,海来阿木演唱的歌曲,发行于2022年10月25日。

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3 years ago
外婆谣是一首慈溪方言版的民谣。

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《新鸳鸯蝴蝶梦》是1993年台湾电视剧《包青天》的主题曲,由黄安演唱、填词并作曲,詹宏达编曲,最早收录于1993年2月1日发行的同名专辑《新鸳鸯蝴蝶梦》中。

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4 years ago 3 years ago
Torino è un comune italiano di, quarto comune italiano per popolazione e capoluogo dell'omonima città metropolitana e della regione Piemonte.

Torino (AFI/toˈrino/[5]ascolta[?·info]; Turin in piemontese [tyˈriŋ]ascolta[?·info[6]) è un comune italiano di 852 223 abitanti (al 30 settembre 2021)[2]quarto comune italiano per popolazione e capoluogo dell'omonima città metropolitana e della regione Piemonte. Cuore di un'area metropolitana, Torino è il terzo complesso economico-produttivo del Paese e costituisce uno dei maggiori poli universitariartisticituristiciscientifici e culturali d'Italia. Nel suo territorio sono inoltre presenti aree ed edifici inclusi in due beni protetti dall'UNESCO: alcuni palazzi e zone facenti parte del circuito di residenze sabaude in Piemonte (patrimonio dell'umanità[7]) e l'area delle colline del Po (riserva della biosfera).

Città dalla storia bimillenaria, fu fondata probabilmente nei pressi della posizione attuale, attorno al III secolo a.C., dai Taurini, quindi trasformata in colonia romana da Augusto col nome di Iulia Augusta Taurinorum nel I secolo a.C.. Dopo il dominio ostrogoto, fu capitale di un importante ducato longobardo, per poi passare, dopo essere divenuta capitale di marca carolingia, sotto la signoria nominale dei Savoia nell'XI secolo. Città dell'omonimo ducato, nel 1563 ne divenne capitale. Dal 1720 fu capitale del Regno di Sardegna (anche se solo de facto fino alla fusione perfetta del 1847, quando lo divenne anche formalmente),[8] Stato che nel XIX secolo avrebbe portato all'unificazione italiana e che fece di Torino la prima capitale del Regno d'Italia (dal 1861 al 1865).

Sede nel 2006 dei XX Giochi olimpici invernali, nel 2022 della 66ª edizione dell'Eurovision Song Contest[9], città natale di alcuni fra i maggiori simboli del Made in Italy nel mondo, come il Vermut, il cioccolato gianduja e il caffè espresso, è il fulcro dell'industria automobilistica italiana, nonché importante centro dell'editoria, del sistema bancario e assicurativo, delle tecnologie dell'informazione, del cinema, dell'enogastronomia, del settore aerospaziale, del disegno industriale, dello sport e della moda.

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3 years ago
采茶舞曲是采茶的人采茶的时候唱的歌曲,是一首浙江省的传统民歌。周大风词曲,原是越剧现代戏《雨前曲》的主题歌及舞蹈曲。

 

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10 months ago
《真心英雄》是成龙、周华健、黄耀明、李宗盛合唱的一首歌曲,由李宗盛作词、作曲

 

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2 years ago
《再回首》是由陈乐融作词、卢冠廷作曲、姜育恒演唱的歌曲,收录于姜育恒发行的专辑《多年以后·再回首》中。

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3 years ago 3 years ago
Johann Sebastian Bach

0:00​ Brandenburg Concerto #3 In G, BWV 1048 - 1. Allegro Moderato
5:36​ Orchestral Suite #3 In D, BWV 1068 - 2. Air, "On The G String"
10:06​ Orchestral Suite #2 In B Minor, BWV 1067 - Menuet & Badinerie
13:04​ Sinfonia In G, BWV 1059R - 2. Adagio
16:11​ Brandenburg Concerto #4 In G, BWV 1049 - 3. Presto
21:18​ Concerto For Harpsichord & Strings In F Minor, BWV 1056 - 2. Largo
24:42​ The Art Of The Fugue BWV 1080: Contrapunctus 9
27:48​ Musikalisches Opfer, BWV 1079 - Fuga Canonica In Epidiapente
30:37​ Toccata In D Minor, BWV 565
33:26​ Violin Concerto In E, BWV 1042 - 1. Allegro
40:58​ Minuet In D Minor, BWV Anhang 132
42:14​ Orchestral Suite #4 In D, BWV 1069 - Rejouissance
44:54​ Christmas Oratorio - Sinfonia
50:32​ Mass In B Minor BWV 232: Gloria In Excelsis Deo - Et In Terra Pax
56:15​ St.Matthew Passion, BWV 244 - Choral: O Haupt Voll Blut Und Wunden
59:27​ St. John Passion BWV 245: Final Chorus - Rubet Wohl, Ihr Heiligen Gebeine

 

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《家和万事兴》是由徐千雅的老搭档著名音乐制作人何沐阳创作词曲。

 

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2 years ago
《好日子》是宋祖英演唱的一首歌曲,由车行作词、李昕作曲。收录于宋祖英1998年1月8日发行的同名专辑《好日子》中。

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《明月千里寄相思》是由金流作词、作曲、编曲,吴莺音演唱的歌曲。发行于二十世纪四十年代 ,该曲收录于吴莺音1997年12月30日发行的专辑《Denon Mastersonic》中,徐小凤、蔡琴等人都翻唱过该曲。

徐小凤演唱

吴莺音演唱

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7 months ago
《倩影》是蔡枫华演唱的歌曲,由卡龙(叶汉良)填词,蔡枫华谱曲,收录在专辑《青春三重奏》中。

 

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《与你到永久》是伍佰演唱的一首歌曲,由伍佰作词、作曲。

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《栀子花开》是中国大陆主持人何炅以歌手身份发行的第一支单曲,由吴娈创作歌词及乐曲,于2004年6月1日发行。

 

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小蓓蕾组合演唱的著名儿童歌曲,歌词健康,曲调优美,满满的正能量。作词:刘风 作曲:李群

 

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《亲密爱人》是梅艳芳演唱的歌曲,由小虫创作词曲,收录于梅艳芳1991年2月12日发行的同名专辑《亲密爱人》。

 

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2 years ago
这是台湾民歌时代非常著名的一首歌曲,由著名音乐人李子恒作词作曲。1980年凭借此首歌曲获金鼎奖作曲奖。首唱为徐晓菁杨芳仪二重唱,此后有大量的歌手翻唱过此曲,著名的有刘文正、费玉清、小虎队、江蕙、杨钰莹、张清芳、南方二重唱等等。

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1998《对面的女孩看过来》是任贤齐演唱的一首歌曲,由阿牛作词、作曲,许华强编曲。

 

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2 years ago
《我的中国心》是一首由黄霑作词、王福龄作曲、张明敏演唱的一首爱国主义歌曲, 收录在张明敏1983年发行的同名专辑《我的中国心》。

 

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歌曲原唱:陶喆、蔡依林 作词:陶喆、陈玉贞 谱曲:陶喆 编曲:陶喆

 

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原唱:张行 作词:陈彼得 谱曲:陈彼得

 

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8 months ago
歌曲《在雨中》,由刘家昌、尤雅演唱,作词刘家昌 作曲刘家昌,收录于1984年发行的专辑《刘家昌全新歌集》中。

 

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2 years ago
高适著名边塞诗人,字达夫,一字仲武,渤海蓨(今河北景县)人,后迁居宋州宋城(今河南商丘睢阳)。

旅馆寒灯独不眠,客心何事转凄然。
故乡今夜思千里,霜鬓明朝又一年。

译文及注释

住在客栈里,独对残灯,睡不着觉。不知什么缘故,诗人的心情变得十分凄凉悲伤。
在这除夕之夜,想象故乡人思念千里之外的自己的情景,而明天又要增加一岁,新添不少白发啊。佳节思亲是常情,历来如此。但除夕之夜,“独不眠”、“转凄然”、“思千里”,还有一层意思:到了明天,就又增加一岁,包含了诗人年复一年老大无成的伤感。

译文
旅馆里透着凄冷的灯光,映照着那孤独的迟迟不能入眠的客人。这孤独的旅人是为了什么事情而倍感凄然呢?
故乡的人今夜一定在思念远在千里之外的我;我的鬓发已经变得斑白,到了明天又新增一岁。

注释
除夜:除夕之夜。
客心:自己的心事。转:变得。凄然:凄凉悲伤。
霜鬓:白色的鬓发。
明朝(zhāo):明天。

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演唱:李军、梦苇 作词:安华 作曲:王艺歌 编曲:多剑平

几度春风里
看花谢花开
含羞的春蕾令人爱
这前世的缘怎能不在
今生呵护你永不残败
倘若风雨他日来
枝叶凋零还有傲骨在
即便寒冷雪花飞
我伴梅花报春来
一抹斜阳下
谁婀娜多彩
百媚千姿涂粉黛
俏不争春立两岸
花香直挂云天外
倘若风雨他日来
枝叶凋零还有傲骨在
即便寒冷雪花飞
我伴梅花报春来
倘若风雨他日来
枝叶凋零还有傲骨在
即便寒冷雪花飞
我伴梅花报春来

 

 

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2 years ago
赫哲族民歌/Volkslied der Hezhe-Nationalität /《乌苏里船歌》是由郭颂、胡小石作词,郭颂、汪云才作曲,郭颂演唱的歌曲,该曲根据赫哲族民间曲调改编,于1962年创作完成。

 

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2 years ago
陆锦花

 

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3 years ago
《当你老了》是赵照演唱的歌曲,歌词改编自爱尔兰诗人叶芝的诗歌《When You Are Old》,由赵照作曲 ,收录在赵照2015年发行的专辑《当你老了》中。

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3 years ago
《我们的田野》是一首少儿合唱歌曲,是组歌《夏日旅行歌》中的第三首。管桦便提笔创作,然后由组里对词作有兴趣的作曲家谱曲。在该曲中,词曲作者希望通过少年儿童的独特视角描绘祖国的秀美山川,让孩子们尽情倾诉自己的心声,以此唤起少年儿童对祖国和大自然的热爱 。

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