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Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel
Gary Ruvkun
加里·布鲁斯·鲁夫昆（英语：Gary Bruce Ruvkun，1952年3月26日—），美国的分子生物学家 ，麻省总医院的诺贝尔奖得主，波士顿哈佛医学院的遗传学教授。 鲁夫昆发现了首例微RNA——lin-4通过与目标信使RNA不完全碱基配对来调控这些目标的翻译的机制，并发现了第二个微RNA——let-7，以及它在动物（包括人类）系统发育中如何保护的。这些miRNA的发现揭示了前所未有的miRNA调控的新世界，以及这种调控的机制。 鲁夫昆也发现了类胰岛素讯号在老化和新陈代谢调节中的许多特征。 鲁夫昆与发育生物学家维克托·安布罗斯于2024年荣获诺贝尔生理学或医学奖，以表彰微RNA的发现及其在转录后基因调控中的作用。
Gary Bruce Ruvkun (* 26. März 1952 in Berkeley, Kalifornien) ist ein US-amerikanischer Genetiker und Professor an der Harvard University. Er ist einer der beiden Träger des Medizinnobelpreises 2024.
加里·布鲁斯·鲁夫昆（英语：Gary Bruce Ruvkun，1952年3月26日—），美国的分子生物学家[3] ，麻省总医院的诺贝尔奖得主，波士顿哈佛医学院的遗传学教授。
鲁夫昆发现了首例微RNA[4]——lin-4通过与目标信使RNA不完全碱基配对来调控这些目标的翻译的机制，并发现了第二个微RNA——let-7，以及它在动物（包括人类）系统发育中如何保护的。这些miRNA的发现揭示了前所未有的miRNA调控的新世界，以及这种调控的机制。 鲁夫昆也发现了类胰岛素讯号在老化和新陈代谢调节中的许多特征。
鲁夫昆与发育生物学家维克托·安布罗斯于2024年荣获诺贝尔生理学或医学奖，以表彰微RNA的发现及其在转录后基因调控中的作用。
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Sinology
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