Deutsch-Chinesische Enzyklopädie, 德汉百科
*China's political system
七一勋章/July 1 Medal
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中华人民共和国成立七十周年/The 70th Anniversary of the Founding of the People´s Republic of China
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*All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce
*Chamber of commerce
*PKKCV
All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce
Hand in Hand
Economy and trade
Chamber of Commerce and Industry
中华全国工商业联合会/All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce
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中华全国台湾同胞联谊会/All-China Taiwan Compatriots Association
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中华全国归国华侨联合会/All-China Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese,ACFROC
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中华全国妇女联合会/All-China Women´s Federation
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中华全国青年联合会/All-China Youth Federation
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中华人民共和国香港特别行政区行政长官办公室/The Office of the Chief Executive of Hong Kong S.A.R. of the People´s Republic of China
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中华人民共和国澳门特别行政区行政长官办公室/The Office of the Chief Executive of Macau S.A.R. of the People´s Republic of China
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香港终审法院/The Court of Final Appeal of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
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*China's political system
*Political system of the People's Republic of China
Macau Tebiexingzhengqu-MO
澳门特别行政区终审法院/Court of Final Appeal of Macau/Tribunal de Última Instância da Região Administrativa Especial de Macau
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*China's political system
Regierung der Sonderverwaltungsregion
Gesetze von Hongkong
Hongkong Tebiexingzhengqu-HK
衡平法/Equity
衡平法是源自英格兰两种法律体系之一,另一种则为普通法。
起源
衡平法缘起于古代英国,当时大部份法院均以普通法审理案件。由于普通法十分注重程序正义,很多人仅仅是因为未能符合程序,例如过了期限起诉,而得不到公正对待。于是大不列颠大法官设立一法院,以较为宽松的态度处理案件,这就是衡平法的来源。
比较
和普通法比较,衡平法较为着重事实公正, 较少拘泥于形式。以前,普通法和衡平法的案件必须由不同法庭处理。同一件案件,普通法上败诉后,原告人就可以将案件申请用衡平法由衡平法的法庭审理。为解 决不便问题,英国通过Judicature Acts 1873-1875,合并普通法和衡平法的法庭,同一法庭可同时应用普通法和衡平法。
衡平法凌驾普通法,两者有矛盾时以衡平法为准。
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